Working of a Half wave rectifier
The diode is connected in series with the secondary of the transformer and the load resistance RL. The primary of the transformer is being connected to the ac supply mains. The ac voltage across the secondary winding changes polarities after every half cycle of the input wave.
The number converted is 
Explanation:
In order to convert from the original units to the final units, we have to keep in mind the following conversion factors:
The original unit that we have is
Therefore, it can be rewritten as:
Therefore, since the initial number was 0.779, the final value is
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Answer:
It becomes an Ion with either positive or negative charge
Answer: The cylinder
Explanation:
Among all other solid shapes, the sphere has the smallest area for a given volume.
By experiment, the ratio of the radius of a sphere to a cylinder of equal volume is less than 1.
Recall;
That the Rate of transfer of convective heat (Q) = h × A ×change in temperature.
Where ,
h= the co efficient of convective heat transfer
A= the cross sectional area.
As such, since the sphere has a smaller surface area relative to the cylinder, the sphere transfers heat slower than the cylinder.
Therefore, if the sphere and cylinder are exposed to convection in the same environment, then, the cylinder cools faster.
PS; the more the Area, the higher the rate of heat transfer and vice versa.
Answer:
Explanation:
This question is based on the Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum.
Angular momentum (L) equals the moment of inertia (I) times the angular speed (ω).
L = Iω
If momentum is conserved,
I₁ω₁ = I₂ω₂
Data:
I₁ = 3.5 kg·m²s⁻¹
ω₁ = 6.0 rev·s⁻¹
I₂ = 0.70 kg·m²s⁻¹
Calculation:
