2Al(s) + 3 2 O2(g) → Al2O3(s) And given the stoichiometry ...and EXCESS dioxygen gas...we would get 6.25⋅ mol of alumina. the which represents a mass... ...6.25 ⋅ mol ×101.96 ⋅ g ⋅ mol−1 molar mass of alumina ≡ 637.25 ⋅ g.
Well the solvent is the liquid in a solution so your answer would be Solute, D. That is the one that would represent the sugar crystals being evenly mixed into a solution.