The number of moles of moles of Magnesium,chlorine and oxygen atoms in 7.80 moles of Mg(ClO4)2 is calculated as below
find the total number of each atom in Mg(ClO4)2
that is mg = 1 atom
Cl = 1x2 = 2 atoms
O = 4 x2 = 8 atoms
then multiply 7.80 moles with total number of each atom , to get the number moles of each atom
that is
Mg = 7.80 x1= 7.80 moles
cl = 7.80 x2=15.6 moles
O = 7.80 x8= 62.4 moles
Answer:
Reagent A: PBr₃
Reagent B: Mg in Et₂O.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, your facing a problem in which a carboxylic acid is produced starting by an alcohol. More specifically, cyclopentanol must react with phosphorous tribromide in order to yield bromocyclopentane which is more likely to produce a carboxylic acid, therefore, reagent A is PBr₃.
On the other hand, by means of the production of the specified product, bromocyclopentane must react with carbon dioxide and magnesium in diethyl ether in acidic media to promote the production of the cyclopentanoic acid via the grignard reaction (substitution of the bromine by the carboxyle group), therefore, reagent B is Mg in Et₂O.
Best regards.
The amount of Al2O3 in moles= 1.11 moles while in grams = 113.22 grams
<em><u>calculation</u></em>
2 Al + Fe2O3 → 2Fe + Al2O3
step 1: find the moles of Al by use of <u><em>moles= mass/molar mass </em></u>formula
= 60.0/27= 2.22 moles
Step 2: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of Al2O3.
The mole ratio of Al : Al2O3 is 2: 1 therefore the moles of Al2O3= 2.22/2=1.11 moles
Step 3: finds the mass of Al2O3 by us of <u><em>mass= moles x molar mass</em></u><em> </em>formula.
The molar mass of Al2O3 = (2x27) +( 16 x3) = 102 g/mol
mass is therefore= 102 g/mol x 1.11= 113.22 grams
Complete Question
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