<h2>Answer:</h2><h3>Vitalism-</h3>
- A theory that an organic molecule cannot be produced from inorganic molecules, but instead can only be produced from a living organism or some part of a living organism. The theory was disproved in the early part of the 19th century<em>.</em>
<em>Translated</em><em>~</em>
- Teoría de que una molécula orgánica no se puede producir a partir de moléculas inorgánicas, sino que solo se puede producir a partir de un organismo vivo o de alguna parte de un organismo vivo. La teoría fue refutada a principios del siglo XIX.
The statement would be considered a law.
Answer:
Xenon is less reactive.
Explanation:
Xenon is a noble gas with 8 valence electrons whereas bromine is a halogen with 7 and is very reactive.
Answer: acid; acidic
Explanation:
You have a glass of pure water and add acidic lemon juice to it. This means that you are adding ACID to it, and the solution will become ACIDIC.
Pure water has a pH value of 7
Lemon juice has a pH value less than 7 i.e acidic
Therefore, addition of lemon juice to pure water will drop the latter pH from 7 to form a final solution that is ACIDIC.
<span>6.50x10^3 calories.
Now we have 4 pieces of data and want a single result. The data is:
Mass: 100.0 g
Starting temperature: 25.0°C
Ending temperature: 31.5°C
Specific heat: 1.00 cal/(g*°C)
And we want a result with the unit "cal". Now you need to figure out what set of math operations will give you the desired result. Turns out this is quite simple. First, you need to remember that you can only add or subtract things that have the same units. You may multiply or divide data items with different units and the units can combine or cancel each other. So let's solve this:
Let's start with specific heat with the unit "cal/(g*°C)". The cal is what we want, but we'ld like to get rid of the "/(g*°C)" part. So let's multiply by the mass:
1.00 cal/(g*°C) * 100.0 g = 100.0 cal/°C
We now have a simpler unit of "cal/°C", so we're getting closer. Just need to cancel out the "/°C" part, which we can do with a multiplication. But we have 2 pieces of data using "°C". We can't multiply both of them, that would give us "cal*°C" which we don't want. But we need to use both pieces. And since we're interested in the temperature change, let's subtract them. So
31.5°C - 25.0°C = 6.5°C
So we have a 6.5°C change in temperature. Now let's multiply:
6.5°C * 100.0 cal/°C = 6500.0 cal
Since we only have 3 significant digits in our least precise piece of data, we need to round the result to 3 significant figures. 6500 only has 2 significant digits, and 6500. has 4. But we can use scientific notation to express the result as 6.50x10^3 which has the desired 3 digits of significance. So the result is 6.50x10^3 calories.
Just remember to pay attention to the units in the data you have. They will pretty much tell you exactly what to add, subtract, multiply, or divide.</span>