5. B air is a mixture of many elements, but is not a chemically fused.
6. B Beef stew, composition varies throughout.
7. A. They can be chemically separated into their component elements, but they are all homogenous, and as such, have constant composition, which differs from the components properties, as the components must undergo a chemical change to become compounds.
Answer: Ions are formed by the addition of electrons to, or the removal of electrons from,
Explanation:
Answer: 368 grams of sodium reacted.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is :
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of 
are formed from = 2 moles of 
Thus 16 moles of are formed from=
of
Mass of 
Thus 368 grams of sodium reacted.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is volume-volume problems that does not require the use of molar mass.
Answer:
1.12g/mol
Explanation:
The freezing point depression of a solvent for the addition of a solute follows the equation:
ΔT = Kf*m*i
<em>Where ΔT is change in temperature (Benzonitrile freezing point: -12.82°C; Freezing point solution: 13.4°C)</em>
<em>ΔT = 13.4°C - (-12.82) = 26.22°C</em>
<em>m is molality of the solution</em>
<em>Kf is freezing point depression constant of benzonitrile (5.35°Ckgmol⁻¹)</em>
<em>And i is Van't Hoff factor (1 for all solutes in benzonitrile)</em>
Replacing:
26.22°C = 5.35°Ckgmol⁻¹*m*1
4.90mol/kg = molality of the compound X
As the mass of the solvent is 100g = 0.100kg:
4.9mol/kg * 0.100kg = 0.490moles
There are 0.490 moles of X in 551mg = 0.551g, the molar mass (Ratio of grams and moles) is:
0.551g / 0.490mol
= 1.12g/mol
<em>This result has no sense but is the result by using the freezing point of the solution = 13.4°C. Has more sense a value of -13.4°C.</em>
