11.2
Step-by-step-explanation
Answer:
Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of gas.
Explanation:
According to Boyle's law,
The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure applied on gas at constant volume and number of moles of gas.
Mathematical expression:
P ∝ 1/ V
P = K/V
PV = K
when volume is changed from V1 to V2 and pressure from P1 to P2 then expression will be.
P1V1 = K P2V2 = K
P1V1 = P2V2
The average weight of an atom of an element, formerly based on the
weight of one hydrogen atom taken as a unit or on 1/16 (0.0625) the
weight of an oxygen atom, but after 1961 based on 1/12 the weight of the
carbon-12 atom.
Answer:
If one of the reactants is a solid, only the particles at the surface can partake in the reaction. Breaking the reactant into smaller pieces increases the surface and more particles are exposed to the reaction mixture. This results in an increased frequency of collisions and therefore a faster rate of reaction
