<span>Members of the archaea are complex single-cells organisms that are often thought to be bacteria; however, they are actually prokaryotic microbes that lack a cell nucleus and membrane. They often thrive in extreme conditions such as extreme heat.</span>
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Answer: The correct answer is-
an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.
Mutagen is an agent or a substance that causes permanent change in the genetic material of living organisms ( DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid). This process is called mutation.
A mutagen can be a chemical, physical or biological agent that causes mutation in the DNA.
Example- Physical agents such as -
- Ionizing radiations like alpha particles, gamma rays, X-rays that brings break in the DNA and cause other damages.
- Ultraviolet radiations that creates pyrimidine dimers ( T=T) and causes replication errors if damage is not repaired.
Prokaryotic cells DO NOT have centrioles, cytoskeleton, cilia or vesicles but they DO contain a prokaryotic flagella.
hope this helps!
Answer:
Due to presence at early days of the planet.
Explanation:
We only find the remains of single celled organisms in the oldest fossils because the single celled organisms are the organisms that were present in the early days of this planet. These single celled microbes were present about 3.7 billion years ago while on the other hand, the oldest rocks are only a little older i. e. 3.8 billion years so these single celled organisms are considered as oldest fossils on this planet.