White light is sent through glass prism. Which color is refracted the most?.
1 answer:
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Answer:
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
Explanation:
This is a crash problem, let's start by defining a system formed by the two trucks, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the moment is preserved
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = m v₁ + M 0
final instant. Right after the crash
p_f = (m + M) v
p₀ = p_f
mv₁ = (m + M) v
v =
we substitute
v = 3
v = 1.0 m / s
having the initial and final velocities, let's find the kinetic energy
K₀ = ½ m v₁² + 0
K₀ = ½ 20 10³ 3²
K₀ = 9 10⁴ J
K_f = ½ (m + M) v²
K_f = ½ (20 +40) 10³ 1²
K_f = 3 10⁴ J
the change in energy is
ΔK = K_f - K₀
ΔK = (3 - 9) 10⁴
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
The negative sign indicates that the energy is ranked in another type of energy
The expression for the frictional force between the sled and the ground is:
where
is the coefficient of friction, m is the mass of the object and 
is the gravitational acceleration.
The friction force in our problem is F=80.85 N. The mass of the object is m=15 kg. Re-arranging the formula, we can find the value of k:
where
The friction force in our problem is F=80.85 N. The mass of the object is m=15 kg. Re-arranging the formula, we can find the value of k:
Answer:
The acceleration of the refrigerator is
Explanation:
The expression of the equation of the net force acting on the refrigerator is as follows;
F-f= ma
Here, F is the applied force, f is the force of friction, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.
It is given in the problem that you're having a hard time pushing a refrigerator having mass 355 kg across the kitchen floor. The force of your own push is 993 N. The force of friction opposing your own push is 973 N.
Put F= 993, f= 973 N and m = 355 kg in the above expression of the equation to calculate the acceleration of the refrigerator.
993 - 973 = (355)a
20 = 355 a
Therefore, the acceleration of the refrigerator is .