Energy, kinetic, potential
Answer:
100.52
Explanation:
from the ideal gas equation PV=nRT
for a given container filled with any ideal gas P and V remains constant.So T is also constant.R is as such a constant.
So n i.e no of moles will also be constant.
no of moles of Ar=3.224/40=0.0806
no of moles of unknown gas=0.0806
molecular wt of unknown gas=8.102/0.0806=100.52
Answer:
SO₂ + 0.5 O₂ + H₂O → H₂SO₄
3.83 g
Explanation:
In the formation of acid rain, sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen and water in the air to form sulfuric acid. The balanced chemical equation is:
SO₂ + 0.5 O₂ + H₂O → H₂SO₄
The molar mass of SO₂ is 64.07 g/mol. The moles of SO₂ corresponding to 2.50 g are:
2.50 g × (1 mol/64.07 g) = 0.0390 mol
The molar ratio of SO₂ to H₂SO₄ is 1:1. The moles of H₂SO₄ formed are 0.0390 moles.
The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.08 g/mol. The mass of H₂SO₄ is:
0.0390 mol × 98.08 g/mol = 3.83 g
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Mass of PH3= 6.086 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
6.0 L of H2
Required
mass of PH3
Solution
Reaction
P4 + 6H2 → 4PH3
Assumed at STP ( 1 mol gas=22.4 L)
Mol of H2 for 6 L :
= 6 : 22.4 L
= 0.268
From the equation, mol PH3 :
= 4/6 x moles H2
= 4/6 x 0.268
= 0.179
Mass PH3 :
= 0.179 x 33,99758 g/mol
= 6.086 g
