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Olin [163]
2 years ago
7

According to the first law of thermodynamics, what quantity is conserved?.

Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

The First Law of Thermodynamics (Conservation) states that energy is conserved, it cannot be created nor destroyed.

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20 L of nitrogen gas are collected at a temperature of 50°C and 2 atm. How many grams of nitrogen gas were collected?
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

0.1077 grams

Explanation:

First we will employ the ideal gas law to determine the number of moles of nitrogen gas.

PV=nRT

P=2 atm

V=20L

R=0.08206*L*atm*mol^-1*K^-1

T=323.15 K

Thus, 2atm*20L=n*0.08206*L*atm*mol^-1*K^-1*323.15K

K, atm, and L cancels out. Thus n=2*20mol/0.08206*323.15=1.5 moles

Lastly, we must convert the number of moles to grams. This can be done by dividing the number of moles by the molar mass of nitrogen gas, which is 14 grams.

1.5/14=0.1077 grams

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the number of significant in 400
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

400 or 4x102 indicates only onesignificant figure. (To indicate that the trailing zeros are significant a decimal point must be added. 400. has threesignificant digits and is written as 4.00x102 in scientific notation.) Exact numbers have an infinite number of significant digits but they are generally not reported.

6 0
3 years ago
In a reaction, 25 grams of reactant
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

D. 15g

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that, in a chemical reaction, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. This means that the amount of matter in the elements of the reactants must be equal to the amount in the resulting products.

In this question, 25 grams of a reactant AB, was broken down in a reaction to produce 10 grams of products A and X grams of product B. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the reactant must be equal to the total mass of the products. This means that 25 grams must also be the total mass of both products in this reaction. Hence, if product A is 10 grams, product B will be 25 grams - 10 grams = 15 grams.

Therefore, product B must be 15 grams in order to form a total of 25 grams when added to the mass of product A. This will equate the mass of the reactant AB and fulfill the law of conservation of mass.

8 0
3 years ago
Where dose light of the moon come from
timama [110]

Answer:

The Moon gets its light from the Sun. In the same way that the Sun illuminates Earth, the Moon reflects the Sun's light, making it appear bright in our sky. Have your child hold the fruit at arm's length, pointing at the light.

hope this helps :)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of Copper are in 500grams of Cu2CO3?
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

≈170.22 [gr].

Explanation:

1) M(Cu₂CO₃)=2*64+12+3*16=188 [gr/mol];

2) the part of copper in Cu₂CO₃ is:

\frac{64}{188} =\frac{16}{47};

3) 16/47% of 500 [gr] is:

500*\frac{16}{47}=170.22[gr].

7 0
2 years ago
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