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belka [17]
4 years ago
8

Freon-11, CCl3F has been commonly used in air conditioners. It has a molar mass of 137.35 g/mol and its enthalpy of vaporization

is 24.8 kJ/mol at its normal boiling point of 24C. Ideally how much energy in the form of heat is removed from a room by an air conditioner that evaporates 1.00 kg of freon-11?
Chemistry
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]4 years ago
0 0

Answer:

180.56 Kilo joules of energy is removed in the form of heat when 1.00 kg of freon-11 is evaporated.

Explanation:

Molar mass of freon-11 = 137.35 g/mol

Enthalpy of vaporization of freon-11= \Delta H_{vap}=24.8 kJ/mol

Mass of freon-11 evaporated = 1.00 kg = 1000 g

Moles of freon-11 evaporated = \frac{1000 g}{137.35 g/mol}=7.2807 mol

Energy in the form of heat removed when 1.00 kg of freon-11 gets evaporated:

7.28067 mol\times \Delta H_{vap}=7.2807 mol\times 24.8 kJ/mol

=180.56 kJ

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What is the density of ammonia gas, nh3, at 31°c and 751 mmhg?
solmaris [256]
First, we will use the general gas formula to get the number of moles.
PV = nRT where:
P is the pressure of gas = 751 mmHg = 100125.096375 Pascal
V is the volume = 1 liter = 0.001 m^3
n is the number of moles we want to calculate
R is the gas constant = <span>8.314 J/(K. </span>mol<span>)
T is the temperature = 31 degrees celcius = </span>304.15 degree kelvin

Substitute in the above equation to get the number of moles as follows:
100125.096375 * 0.001 = n * 8.314 * 304.15
n = 0.039595 moles

Now, we will use the number of moles to get the mass as follows:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
mass = number of moles * molar mass
number of moles = 0.039595 moles
molar mass of ammonia (NH3) = 14 + 3(1) = 17 grams
Substitute to get the mass as follows:
mass = 0.039595 * 17 = 0.673122 grams

Last step is to get the density as follows:
density = mass / volume
mass = 0.673122 grams
volume = 1 liter
density = 0.673122 / 1 = 0.673122 grams/liter = <span>0.000675 kg/L</span>



8 0
3 years ago
All exothermic reactions _____. Select all that apply. a. are endothermic b. are exothermic c.release energy d.are rapid reactio
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

All exothermic reactions _c.release energy____

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions are those that give off energy, for example in the form of heat in combustion (it has a negative enthalpy variation, the energy of the products being less than the energy of the reagents)

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Instant cold packs, often used to ice athletic injuries on the field, contain ammonium nitrate and water separated by a thin pla
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Answer:

ΔH = +26.08 kJ/mol

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The change in enthalpy (ΔH) is given in J/mol, and can be calculated for  dissolution by the equation:

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The mass of water is the density multiplied by the volume

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