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Vlad [161]
2 years ago
9

What is Arrhenius's definition of an acid?

Chemistry
2 answers:
ikadub [295]2 years ago
8 0
A substance that dissociates in water to produce H+ ions
Zigmanuir [339]2 years ago
3 0

Arrhenius: an acid is a substance which when dissolved in water will release H⁺ ions.

HₓY(aq) ⇒ xH⁺(aq) + Yˣ-(aq)

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Matter can exist as a solid, a liquid, or a gas. The solid state is distinguished by its ability to
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A solid is characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to a force applied to the surface. Unlike a liquid, a solid object does not flow to take on the shape of its container, nor does it expand to fill the entire available volume like a gas. Solids molecules stay close to eachother maintaining its shape meaning it is in a ordered pattern.

5 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is an example of qualitative
vichka [17]

Answer:

Option =C each mouse in the study has brown ears.

Explanation:

Qualitative:

Qualitative properties are those that can be only observed but not measured in numerical values. These are observed through senses: touch, sight, smell, taste and hear.

For example:

Color, odor, brittleness, taste etc.

Quantitative:

Quantitative properties can be measured in numerical values.

For example:

Melting point, boiling point, conductivity, viscosity, density, hardness and solubility.

In short we can say that qualitative is a measure of quality while the quantitative is a measure of quantity.

4 0
3 years ago
While you are using a battery, the cell reaction is going a) forward, b) backward, c) at equilibrium, d) TEXASIN all possible
polet [3.4K]

Answer:Cell reaction is going forward.

Explanation:

For any chemical reaction to be spontaneous or to move in forward direction the ΔG ,the Gibbs free energy must be negative.

The cell potential of a battery is positive for a spontaneous reaction, so for a battery to give output its cell potential must be positive.

Thermodynamics and electro-chemistry are related in the following manner:

ΔG=-nFE

n=number of electrons involved

F=Faradays constant

E=cell pottential of battery

so from the above equation ΔG would only be negative when E cell that is the cell potential is positive.

For a battery which is being used its cell potential is positive and hence the ΔG would be negative. So the cell reaction occurring would be in forward direction as ΔG is negative.

when the cell potential Ecell is 0 then ΔG is also zero then the reaction occurring in battery would be at equilibrium.

When the cell potential Ecell is - then ΔG is positive and the reaction would be occurring backwards.

3 0
3 years ago
A container of carbon dioxide has a volume of 240 mL at a temperature of 22°C. If the pressure remains constant, what is the vol
astraxan [27]

Answer:

Volume of the CO_{2} gas at 44°C is <u>258 ml.</u>

Explanation

here,

using Charles' law ,

\frac{V}{T} =\frac{v}{t}

where , V= initial volume          v= final volume

             T=initial temperature    t = final temperature

Given - pressure is constant ,

so , putting the values -

V= 240ml

T= 22 + 273K = 295K                      (since converting celsius into kelvin that

                                                         is +273K )

v =?

t = 44+ 273K = 317K

Now , putting the given values in charles' law ,

\frac{240ml}{295K} =\frac{v}{317K}

240ml x317K = v x 295K     (through cross multiplication )

v =\frac{240ml\times317K}{295K}

= 258ml .

thus ,<u> the volume of carbon dioxide in a container at 44°C IS 258ml .</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Why are meerkats considered to be part of an ecosystem
ladessa [460]
They are living organisms in the ecosystem and make up part of the food chain.<span />
5 0
3 years ago
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