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Vlad [161]
2 years ago
9

What is Arrhenius's definition of an acid?

Chemistry
2 answers:
ikadub [295]2 years ago
8 0
A substance that dissociates in water to produce H+ ions
Zigmanuir [339]2 years ago
3 0

Arrhenius: an acid is a substance which when dissolved in water will release H⁺ ions.

HₓY(aq) ⇒ xH⁺(aq) + Yˣ-(aq)

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Select all correct answers.
Jlenok [28]

Answer: It showed that all atoms contain electrons.

Explanation:

  • J.J. Thomson's experiments inside a cathode ray tube in the presence of an electric field showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles "electrons".
  • Also, Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."
  • Furthermore, Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny positively-charged nucleus.
  • Then, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom based on these results.
7 0
3 years ago
Types of atoms. The basic unit of matter. Pure substance is what?
ivanzaharov [21]

Solids, liquids, gases, and plasma are all matter. When all atoms that make up a substance are the same, then that substance is an element. Elements made of only one kind of atom. Because of this, elements are called "pure" substances.

hope this helps :)

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the abbreviated electron configuration of cobalt?
drek231 [11]
It's Co just look at the periodic table
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A gas has a volume of 5.0 L at a pressure of 50 KPa. What happens to the volume when the pressure is increased to 125?
Alexeev081 [22]
The volume becomes two. You have to use the equation P1 x V1 = P2 x V2 
P is pressure and V is volume.
P1 = 50     P2 = 125
V1 = 5       V2 = v (we don't know what it is)
Then set up the equation:
50 times 5 = 125 times v
250 = 125v
the divide both sides by 125 and isolate v
2 = v
Therefore the volume is decreased to 2.
Also, Boyle's Law explains this too: Volume and pressure are inversely related, This means that when one goes up the other goes down (ie when pressure increases volume decreases and vice versa). Becuase the pressure went up from 50 KPa tp 125 KPa the volume had to decrease.

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction using the balanced chemical equation and the concentrations of the substance
Oliga [24]

Answer:

4.75 is the equilibrium constant for the reaction.

Explanation:

CO(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CO_2(g)+H_2(g)

Equilibrium concentration of reactants :

[CO]=0.0590 M,[H_2O]=0.00600 M

Equilibrium concentration of products:

[CO_2]=0.0410 M,[H_2]=0.0410 M

The expression of an equilibrium constant is given by :

K_c=\frac{[CO_2][H_2]}{[CO][H_2O]}

K_c=\frac{0.0410 M\times 0.0410 M}{0.0590M\times 0.00600 M}

K_c=4.75

4.75 is the equilibrium constant for the reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
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