Answer:
No.
Explanation:
The reason comes the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>.
In an ordinary chemical reaction, <em>you cannot create or destroy atoms</em>.
So, you must have as many atoms at the beginning of a reaction (in the reactants) as at the end (in the products)
We use this principle to balance chemical equations.
For example, the equation for the formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen is
2H₂ + O₂ ⟶ 2H₂O
There are four atoms of H and two of O both before and after the reaction.
Malleable, shiny and good conductors
A B E
Answer:
<h2> 162g/mol</h2>
Explanation:
The question is incomplete. The complete question includes the information to find the empirical formula of nicotine:
<em>Nicotine has the formula </em>
<em> . To determine its composition, a sample is burned in excess oxygen, producing the following results:</em>
<em>Assume that all the atoms in nicotine are present as products </em>
<h2>Solution</h2>
To find the empirical formula you need to find the moles of C, H, and N in each of the compound.
- 1.0 mol of CO₂ has 1.0 mol of C
- 0.70 mol of H₂O has 1.4 mol of H
- 0.20 mol of NO₂ has 0.20 mol of N
Thus, the ratio of moles is:
Divide all by the smallest number: 0.20
Hence, the empirical formula is C₅H₇N
Find the mass of 1 mole of units of the empirical formula:
Total mass = 60g + 7g + 14g = 81g
Two moles of units of the empirical formula weighs 2 × 81g = 162g and three units weighs 3 × 81g = 243 g.
Thus, since the molar mass is between 150 and 180 g/mol, the correct molar mass is 162g/mol and the molecular formula is twice the empirical formula: C₁₀H₁₄N₂.