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Degger [83]
3 years ago
7

Why is water sometimes called the ""universal solvent?"".

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marysya12 [62]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Water is called the universal solvent because more substances dissolve in water than in any other chemical. This has to do with the polarity of each water molecule. The hydrogen side of each water (H2O) molecule carries a slight positive electric charge, while the oxygen side carries a slight negative electric charge.

Explanation:

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Which of the following diatomic molecules is joined by a triple covalent bond?
aivan3 [116]

The correct answer is C. In the periodic table nitrogen has 5 valence electrons and needs 3 more electrons to obtain an octet. So it would form three covalent bonds with another nitrogen and that would be a triple bond.

A is incorrect because oxygen is in group 6 and only needs 2 electrons to achieve an octet. So it would form two covalent bonds with the other oxygen to give a double bond.

B is incorrect because Cl is in group 7 and only needs 1 electron to achieve an octet. So it forms a single bond with the other Cl atom.

D is incorrect because helium is in Group 8, a noble gas, which means its valence shell is completely filled, hence no bonding can occur.

5 0
3 years ago
Construct a simulated proton-decoupled 13C NMR spectrum for tert-butyl alcohol. Drag the resonance signal icon to the appropriat
atroni [7]

Answer:

                     The ¹³C-NMR Spectrum of  <em>tert</em>-butyl alcohol will show only two signals.

(i) Signal at around 31 ppm:

                                              This signal towards upfield is for the carbon atoms which are more shielded and are having rich electron surroundings. The height of peak at y-axis shows the number of carbon atoms as compared to other peaks. In this case it is three times the height of second signal hence, it shows that this peak corresponds to three carbon atoms.

(ii) Signal at around 70 ppm:

                                              This signal towards downfield is for the carbon atom which is more deshielded and is having electron deficient surrounding. As compared to the second signal the height of this peaks corresponds to only one carbon. And the deshielded environment shows that this carbon is directly attached to an electronegative element.

4 0
4 years ago
A city council is putting together its conservation policy. Part of the policy deals with the production of electricity for the
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

a city would first need to know the cost and benefits

7 0
3 years ago
g 32.53 g of a solid is heated to 100.oC and added to 50.0 g of water in a coffee cup calorimeter and the contents are allowed t
Radda [10]

Answer:

0.886 J/g.°C

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the heat absorbed by the water

We will use the following expression

Q = c × m × ΔT

where,

  • Q: heat
  • c: specific heat capacity
  • m: mass
  • ΔT: change in the temperature

Q(water) = c(water) × m(water) × ΔT(water)

Q(water) = 4.184 J/g.°C × 50.0 g × (34.4 °C - 25.36 °C) = 1.89 × 10³ J

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the energy lost by the solid and the energy absorbed by the water is zero.

Q(water) + Q(solid) = 0

Q(solid) = -Q(water) =  -1.89 × 10³ J

Step 2: Calculate the specific heat capacity of the solid

We will use the following expression.

Q(solid) = c(solid) × m(solid) × ΔT(solid)

c(solid) = Q(solid) / m(solid) × ΔT(solid)

c(solid) = (-1.89 × 10³ J) / 32.53 g × (34.4 °C - 100. °C) = 0.886 J/g.°C

8 0
3 years ago
Someone please help me
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

8510 mol

Explanation:you must divide both of the molar masses into each other

5 0
3 years ago
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