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In a series circuit the total current is the same throughout resistors and so:

The voltage is distributed throughout the resistors and so:

and the total resistance can be calculated by adding up the resistors resistance:

First thing is to calculate the total resistance and so:

And by Omh's law V=IR we have:

And so the total current of the circuit is 1.2 amps i.e. 1.2 A.
Answer:
The magnitude of magnetic field at given point =
×
T
Explanation:
Given :
Current passing through both wires = 5.0 A
Separation between both wires = 8.0 cm
We have to find magnetic field at a point which is 5 cm from any of wires.
From biot savert law,
We know the magnetic field due to long parallel wires.
⇒ 
Where
magnetic field due to long wires,
,
perpendicular distance from wire to given point
From any one wire
5 cm,
3 cm
so we write,
∴ 

![B =\frac{ 4\pi \times10^{-7} \times5}{2\pi } [\frac{1}{0.03} + \frac{1}{0.05} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%204%5Cpi%20%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-7%7D%20%5Ctimes5%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.03%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.05%7D%20%5D)

Therefore, the magnitude of magnetic field at given point = 
Answer:
The entropy of a gas increases when it expands into a vacuum because the number of possible states increases .
Explanation:
When a gas expand in a vacuum, the molecules of the gases vibrates very fast and starting moving with higher velocity in random directions which means the level of disorder in the gases increases.
Now the possible state of the gas molecule increases such as the particle can be located at different position due to increased randomness.
<u>Entropy is the measure of this randomness and thus with this increased randomness entropy also increases.</u>