Answer: electric field
Explanation: when a charge is placed in space, it alters the space around it by creating an electric field.
This electric field has the ability to exert a force (f) on any test charge(q) placed within this vicinity.
This is the reason why a charge can either attract or repel another charge.
That will depend on the units of the 3.0. We need to know if it's 3 feet, 3 yards, 3 meters, or 3 miles. Each one will have a different answer.
Answer:
Electric potential energy at the negative terminal: 
Explanation:
When a particle with charge
travels across a potential difference
, then its change in electric potential energy is

In this problem, we know that:
The particle is an electron, so its charge is

We also know that the positive terminal is at potential

While the negative terminal is at potential

Therefore, the potential difference (final minus initial) is

So, the change in potential energy of the electron is

This means that the electron when it is at the negative terminal has
of energy more than when it is at the positive terminal.
Since the potential at the positive terminal is 0, this means that the electric potential energy of the electron at the negative end is

The forces that make a passenger speed up, slow down, or
turn a curve are the same forces that have the same effect
on the driver and anybody else in the car.
-- Speeding up . . .
the back of the seat
friction between the car seat and the seat of your pants
-- Slowing down . . .
the seat belt
friction between the car seat and the seat of your pants
-- Turning away from a straight line . . .
the seat belt
friction between the car seat and the seat of your pants
the door, or whatever or whomever you're leaning against
"Wheel & Axle" <span>can be described as a shaft that is attached to the center of a wheel
Hope this helps!</span>