1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Margarita [4]
4 years ago
15

A thin layer of oil of refractive index 1.22 is spread on the surface of water (n = 1.33), If the thickness of the oil is 275 nm

, then what is the wavelength of light in air that will be predomínantly reflected from the top surface of the oil?
Physics
1 answer:
ANTONII [103]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

6.71×10⁻⁷ m

Explanation:

Using thin film constructive interference formula as:

<u>2×n×t = m×λ</u>

Where,

n is the refractive index of the refracted surface

t is the thickness of the surface

λ is the wavelength

If m =1

Then,

2×n×t = λ

Given that refractive index pf the oil is 1.22

Thickness of the oil = 275 nm

Also, 1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m

Thickness = 275×10⁻⁹ m

So,

Wavelength is :

<u>λ= 2×n×t = 2× 1.22 × 275×10⁻⁹ m = 6.71×10⁻⁷ m</u>

You might be interested in
A 4.2-g bullet is fired at a speed of 370 m/s into a stationary lead block, which moves a distance of 1.2 m before coming to res
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

(a) F = 239.575 N (b) t = 0.00649s or 6.49 ms

Explanation:

(a) By law of energy conservation, the bullet kinetic energy will be transferred to work done on stopping it from moving.

Formula for Kinetic Energy E_k = \frac{mv^2}{2} where m is bullet mass, v is the velocity

Formula for work W = FS where F is the average force and S is the distance travelled.

E_k = W

\frac{mv^2}{2} = FS

F = \frac{mv^2}{2S}

Substitute m = 4.2 g = 0.0042 kg, v = 370 m/s and S = 1.2 (m)

F = \frac{0.0042*370^2}{2*1.2} = 239.575 N

(b) If the force is constant, since the mass is constant and F = ma according to Newton's 2nd law, the acceleration on bullet is also constant

a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{239.575}{0.0042} = 57041.67 (m/s^2)

We also have v(t) = v_0 + at

At the time the bullet is coming to rest, v(t) = 0, a = -57041.67 m/s^2

Therefore, 0 = 370 - 57041.67t

t = \frac{370}{57041.67} = 0.00649 s = 6.49 ms

3 0
4 years ago
Object A is negatively Charged. object A and Object B attract. Object B and Object C repel. Object C and Object D attract. What
3241004551 [841]

Remember opposites attract and same charges repel each other.

Object A= negatively charged.

Object A and B attract so B must be positively charged.

Object B and C repel so because B is positively charged C must also be positively charged.

Object C and D attract and because C is positively charged, D must be negatively charged.

5 0
4 years ago
The highly exothermic thermite reaction, in which aluminum reduces iron(iii) oxide to elemental iron, has been used by railroad
JulijaS [17]
To illustrate clearly, I will rewrite the reaction in a more understandable manner.

<span>2 Al(s) +  Fe</span>₂O₃ (s) ⇒ 2 Fe(s) + Al₂O₃(s)                Δ<span>hrxn = –850 kJ

This reaction has a negative sign for the change in enthalpy of reaction. The sign convention only means that the reaction releases energy to the surroundings. In other words, the reaction is exothermic. Focusing on only its magnitude, this means that 850 kJ of energy is needed for this reaction of 2 Aluminum moles and 1 mole of </span>Fe₂O₃  to occur. 

Now, if you only had an energy of 725 kJ, then the reaction is incomplete but it will still form Iron (Fe). We use stoichiometric calculations as follows:

725 kJ * (2 mol Fe/850 kJ) = 1.7 moles of Fe

Knowing that the molar mass of Fe is 55.6 g/mol, then the mass of produced iron is

1.7 mol Fe * 55.6 g/mol = 94.85 g iron
6 0
3 years ago
How much energy can be stored in a spring with k = 470 n/m if the maximum possible stretch is 17.0 cm ?
MrRissso [65]
The strain energy stored in a linear spring is
SE = (1/2)*k*x²
where
k =  the spring constant
x =  the extension (or compression) of the spring

Given:
k = 470 N/m
x = 17.0 cm = 0.17 m

Therefore
SE = 0.5*(470 N/m)*(0.17 m)² = 6.7915 J

Answer:  6.8 J (nearest tenth)

6 0
4 years ago
An experiment on the earth's magnetic field is being carried out 1.00 m from an electric cable. What is the maximum allowable cu
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

The allowed current in the cable is 1.15 A.

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance = 1.00 m

Suppose the magnetic field is 2.3\times10^{-5}\ T and  if the experiment is to be accurate to 1.0 %

We need to calculate the current

Using formula of magnetic field

B=\dfrac{\mu_{0}I}{2\pi r}

I=\dfrac{B\times2\pi r}{\mu_{0}}

Put the value into the formula

I=\dfrac{2.3\times10^{-5}\times2\times\pi\times1.00}{4\pi\times10^{-7}}

I=115\ A

If the experiment is to be accurate to 1.0%

Then,

We need to calculate the allowed current in the cable

I'=(1.0%)\times I

I'=\dfrac{1.0}{100}\times115

I'=1.15\ A

Hence, The allowed current in the cable is 1.15 A.

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What happens to an object when you increase or decrease its density
    14·1 answer
  • a 50kg box is being pushed along a horizontal surface. the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the ground is 0.3
    8·2 answers
  • Two point charges, with charge magnitudes q and ????, are placed a distance r apart. In this arrangement, each point charge expe
    6·1 answer
  • What is the difference between forced and natural convection?
    12·1 answer
  • The number of radioactive nuclides from a radioactive source has reduced to 1/6
    5·1 answer
  • If you decide you want to meet someone you met online, what should you do first?
    8·1 answer
  • Determine the amount of potential energy of a 4.2 kg book that is placed on a shelf with a height of 0.9 meters. Round your answ
    6·1 answer
  • Which of the following has the highest frequency?
    15·2 answers
  • Help me please!!!!!..............
    9·1 answer
  • If an area has limited types of wildlife, this means that it has __________. A. animals that are about to go extinct B. animals
    8·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!