Answer:
I would say that I agree with the one that said that each hill must be lower than the previous one and use the principle of conservation of energy to explain.
Explanation:
Roller coaster are usually designed such that its total energy remains conserved at any point on the track. Now, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. At certain height on the track, the total energy of the roller coaster is in form of potential energy, which gets converted to kinetic energy as soon as it starts sliding down the hill till get to the hill's endpoint where it has maximum kinetic energy. The cycle of sliding from a high point on the track to a low point on the track means there is potential energy is converted to kinetic energy and kinetic energy then converts back to potential energy and the cycle continues.
However, due to the effect of gravity and frictional force between the track and the coaster, the energy of the coaster is gradually reduces, so it becomes a bit difficult for the coaster to move to the next hill of the same height. It is for this reason that each hill must be lower than the previous one, so that the coaster can overcome the next hill's height with its reduced energy until it loses all its energy and comes to a stop.
It will land in your lap because there's different frames of motion relative to yourself. For example, if you're running at a speed of 6 mph, it doesn't mean you'll run as fast as the Earth spins. Also, since you're on the interior of the plane, any kind of wind or weather on the outside will not affect the coin. A law to back up this claim is Einsteins Special Law of Relativity.
Answer:
At the center of the object
At the end of the object farthest away from the ground
At the center of gravity of the object
At end of the object closest to the ground
Explanation:
Answer: D
Rs = 10.0 m/s
The speed of the boat relative to an observer standing on the shore as it crosses the river is 10.0m/s
Explanation:
Since the boat is moving perpendicular to the current of the river, the speed of the boat has two components.
i. 8.0m/s in the direction perpendicular to the current
ii. 6.0m/s in the direction of the current.
So, the resultant speed can be derived by using the equation;
Rs = √(Rx^2 + Ry^2)
Taking
Ry = 8.0m/s
Rx = 6.0m/s
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Rs = √(6.0^2 + 8.0^2)
Rs = √(36+64) = √100
Rs = 10.0 m/s
The speed of the boat relative to an observer standing on the shore as it crosses the river is 10.0m/s
For conservation of energy we have to:
mgH=mv²/2
Clearing
<span> v=sqrt(2gH)
Then, by definition
</span><span> F=Δp/Δt= Δ(mv)/ Δt=m Δ(v)/Δt=
</span> =m[sqrt(2gH)-0]/Δt= m[sqrt(2gH)]/ Δt
the answer is
F=m[sqrt(2gH)]/ Δt