Answer: The answer is B, The variable that should go on the x- axis is the temperature of water.
Explanation: In an experiment, we must have two variables; the independent variable and the dependent variable.
If the results of the experiment is reported in graphical format, the independent variable is plotted on the x axis while the dependent variable is plotted on the y axis.
In this case, the independent variable is the temperature of the water while the dependent variable is the mass of salt dissolved in 100 mL of water.
Therefore, the variable that should go on the x- axis is the temperature of water.
Answer:
A. Heat flows from an object at higher temperature to an object at lower temperature
Explanation:
The option A obeys the 2nd law of thermodynamics. The heat will flow from the object at higher temperature to the object at Lower temperature till they reach an equilibrial state.
Heat doesn’t necessarily flow from an object with higher thermal energy to an object with lower thermal energy because an object has a higher thermal energy when it’s mass is more than the other. This makes B wrong.
C is wrong because heat moves from an object with higher temperature to objects with Lower temperature regardless of the state of matter.
Answer:
E =230.4 MJ
Explanation:
As 1 mole of electron = 6X 10^23 particles.
charge of an electron is 1.6 X 10 ^-19 C
Finding Charge:
(6X10^23 ) (2.7)(1.6X10^-19 C)
i.e. 192 K C
now to find the energy released from electrons
V=E/q
E=V X q
i.e E = 120 V X 192 K C
E =230.4 MJ
Answer:

Explanation:
Given


Required
Determine the speed of B w.r.t A
The question implies that, we determine the relative velocity of B w.r.t A
Because both trains are moving towards one another, the required velocity is a
both trains:
This is shown below:


