Answer:
a. chemical contamination of streams ans rivers
d. adaptation
Answer:
(A) We are using them faster than they are replenished by nature
Number 3.
When you have two parallel wire and the charges are moving, they create a magnetic field around the wire (right-hand rule, thumb points in the direction of current).
If you want the math, here ya go:

F: magnetic force on the wire, L: length of the wire I: current in one wire I': current in other wire r: distance of the wire.
As we can see, two wires that has current through it will generate a force on each other.
Answer:
Ng = 0.893 N, Ne = 0.107N
Explanation:
Number of particles in Ground state = Ng
Number of particles in Excited state = Ne
Ne/Ng = e^{(-ΔE)/kt}
Since excited state is 3 fold degenerate
Ne/Ng =3 x e^{(-ΔE)/kt}
ΔE = Energy difference between ground and excited states = 0.25eV
T = 960 K
Constant k = 8.617 x 10^-5 eV/K
Ne/Ng = 3 x e^{-0.25/(8.617x10^-5) x 960}
= 3 x e^(-3.188645)
= 3 x 0.0412 = 0.1237 ≅ 0.12
Ne = 0.12 Ng
but Ne + Ng = N, where is N is total number of particles, substituting Ne into equation we get,
Ng(1 + 0.12) = N
Ng = N/1.12 = 0.893N
and Ne = 0.12 x 0.893 N = 0.107 N
Answer : Option B) Radiative zone
Explanation : The sun consists of many zones in it. Particularly in the radiative zone, the energy is primarily transported toward the exterior side by the process of radiative diffusion and thermal conduction, rather than by convection. Energy travels through the radiation zone in the form of electromagnetic radiation as photons and energy is transformed from atom to atom.