Answer:
Heptane > hexane> 3,3-dimethylpentane > butane
Explanation:
All things being equal, it is expected that the boiling point of the members of the alkane homologous series increase as we move down the group.
Hence for example, butane is expected to have a higher boiling point than ethane. Another important factor we would be considering in this answer is the presence of a branched alkane amongst the answers in the question. A straight-chain alkane will have a boiling point which is higher than that of a branched-chain alkane due to the greater surface area in contact, thus the greater van der Waals forces, between adjacent molecules
Now if we are to rank the compounds on the basis of boiling point, the answer is as follows:
Heptane > hexane > 3,3-dimethylpentane> butane
answer: dispersed from the liquid so cold air can take its place
Answer:
Because , the advantage of steam distillation over simple distillation is that the lower boiling point reduces decomposition of temperature-sensitive compounds. Steam distillation is useful for the purification of organic compounds, although vacuum distillation is more common
Explanation:
Answer:
20 molecules of oxygen gas remains after the reaction.
Explanation:
Molecules of ethyne = 52
Molecules of oxygen gas = 150
According to reaction, 2 molecules of ethyne reacts with 5 molecules of oxygen gas.
Then 52 molecules of ethyne will react with:
of oxygen gas.
As we can see that we have 150 molecules of oxygen gas, but 52 molecules of ethyne will react with 130 molecules of oxygen gas. So, this means that ethyne is a limiting reagent and oxygen gas is an excessive reagent.
Remaining molecules of recessive reagent = 150 - 130 = 20
20 molecules of oxygen gas remains after the reaction.