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2 years ago

Which formula can be used to solve problems related to the first law of thermodynamics? q = w u q = u – deltaw q = u w q = u – w

Physics

1 answer:

Orlov [11]2 years ago

3 0

"Q = ΔU + W" is the equation is used to solve the questions related to "First law of thermodynamics".

<h3> What is the first law of thermodyanamics?</h3>

"First law of thermodynamics" states that "energy" neither created nor destroyed, but it can transfer from "one form of energy" to "another form of energy".

This "First law of thermodynamics" is also called as "law of conversation of energy". The formula for "First law of thermodynamics" of a system is that "change in internal energy of a system" is same as the difference of "heat energy" flows across the " boundaries of a system" and the "work done" on the system.

ΔU = Q - W

Q = ΔU + W

Where, "ΔU" is "change in internal energy", "Q" is "heat transferred and "W" is "work done.

Hence "Q = ΔU + W" is the equation is used to solve the questions related to "First law of thermodynamics".

To know more about the First law of thermodynamics follow

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Henrietta is going off to her physics class, jogging down the sidewalk at a speed of 2.70 m/s. Her husband Bruce suddenly realiz

Katen [24]

Answer:

The velocity is $v = 6.66 \ m/s$

Henrietta is at distance $s= 18.17 \ m$ from the under the window

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The speed of Henrietta is $v= 2.70 \ m/s$

The height of the window from the ground is $h = 36.5 \ m$

Generally the time taken for the lunch to reach the ground assuming it fell directly under the window is

$t = \sqrt{\frac{2 * h }{g} }$

=> $t = \sqrt{\frac{2 * 36.5 }{9,8} }$

=> $t = 2.73 \ s$

Generally the time taken for the lunch to reach Henrietta is mathematically represented as

$T = t + t_1$

Here $t_1$ is the time duration that elapsed after Henrietta has passed below the window the value is given as 4 s

Now

$T = 2.73 + 4$

=> $T = 6.73 \ s$

Generally the distance covered by Henrietta before catching her lunch is

$s= v * T$

=> $s= 2.70 * 6.73$

=> $s= 18.17 \ m$

Generally the speed with which Bruce threw her lunch is mathematically represented as

$v = \frac{18.17}{2.73}$

$v = 6.66 \ m/s$

4 0

3 years ago

in a one dimensional collision, a 4kg object and 6 kg onject have initial velocity. calculate the magnitude of impulse

Greeley [361]

in a one dimensional collision, a 4kg object with 5ms^1 and 6 kg object with 2ms^1 have initial velocity, the magnitude of impulse is 12 , 18

given,

mass 1 = 4kg

mass 2 = 6kg

velocity 1 = 5ms^1

velocity 2 = 2ms^1

impulse 1 = 4*(5-2)

= 12

Impulse 2 = 6*(5-2)

= 18

Learn more about impulse here

brainly.com/question/16980676

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8 0

1 year ago

Why the effect of gravitational force is more in liquid than in solid?

LekaFEV [45]

Gravitational force depends only on mass and distance, not on the state of matter.
The forces of attraction between molecules in matter are electromagnetic in nature, not gravitational.
These attractive forces are stronger in a solid than in a liquid than in a gas.
Gravitational forces between molecules is completely negligible compared to the em forces.

So, key answer is inter-molecular forces of solids is stronger than liquids.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The propeller of a World War II fighter plane is 2.30 m in diameter. (a) What is its angular velocity in radians per second if i

Sergio [31]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Diameter of fighter plane=2.3 m

Radius= $r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{2.3}{2}=1.15 m$

a.We have to find the angular velocity in radians per second if it spins=1200 rev/min

Frequency= $\frac{1200}{60}=20 Hz$

1 minute=60 seconds

Angular velocity= $\omega=2\pi f$

Angular velocity= $2\times \frac{22}{7}\times 20=125.7 rad/s$

b.We have to find the linear speed of its tip at this angular velocity if the plane is stationary on the tarmac.

$v=r\omega=1.15\times 125.7=144.56 m/s$

c.Centripetal acceleration= $\omega^2 r=(125.7)^2(1.15)=18170.56 m/s^2$

Centripetal acceleration== $\frac{18170.56\times g}{9.81}=1852.25 g m/s^2$

7 0

3 years ago

Science Net Forces. Could somebody help me?

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

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5) Unbalanced. The kids are pulling 220 N to the east. The kids are winning.

6) Balanced. You and the dog are pulling with the same force.

7 0

2 years ago