Answer
× 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid
Explanation
The first step is to convert 41.8 g of sulfuric acid to moles by dividing the mass of sulfuric acid by its molar mass.
Molar mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄ = 98.079 g/mol
Finally, convert the moles of sulfuric acid to molecules using Avogadro's number.
Conversion factor: 1 mole of any substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.
Therefore, 0.426187053 moles of sulfuric acid is equal
Thus, 2.57 × 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid.
Answer:
It is an exothermic reaction. Heat must be added to light the fuses of the fireworks
Explanation:
I learned this in high school chemistry.
The electron configuration filling patterns of some elements in group 6b(6) and group 1b(11) reflect the increasing stability of half-filled and completely filled sublevels.
<h2>
What is electronic configuration?</h2>
The distribution of electrons in an element's atomic orbitals is described by the element's electron configuration. Atomic subshells that contain electrons are placed in a series, and the number of electrons that each one of them holds is indicated in superscript for all atomic electron configurations. For instance, sodium's electron configuration is 1s22s22p63s1.
Almost all of the elements write their electronic configurations in the same style. When the energies of two subshells differ, an electron from the lower energy subshell occasionally goes to the higher energy subshell.
This is due to two factors:
Symmetrical distribution: As is well known, stability is a result of symmetry. Because of the symmetrical distribution of electrons, orbitals where the sub-shell is exactly half-full or totally filled are more stable.
Energy exchange: The electrons in degenerate orbitals have a parallel spin and are prone to shifting positions. The energy released during this process is simply referred to as exchange energy. The greatest number of exchanges occurs when the orbitals are half- or fully-filled. Its stability is therefore at its highest.
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Answer:
The unknown temperature is 304.7K
Explanation:
V1 = 100mL = 100*10^-3L
P1 = 99.10kPa = 99.10*10³Pa
V2 = 74.2mL = 74.2*10^-3L
P2 = 133.7kPa = 133.7*10³Pa
T2 = 305K
T1 = ?
From combined gas equation,
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2
Solving for T1,
T1 = (P1 * V1 * T2) / (P2 * V2)
T1 = (99.10*10³ * 100*10^-3 * 305) / (133.7*10³ * 74.2*10^-3)
T1 = 3022550 / 9920.54
T1 = 304.67K
T1 = 304.7K
