Explanation:
Archimedes' principle states that the upward buoyant force which is exerted on body when immersed whether fully submerged or partially in the fluid is equal to weight of fluid which body displaces and this force acts in upward direction at center of mass of displaced fluid.
Thus,
<u>Weight of the displaced fluid = Weight of the object - Weight of object in fluid.</u>
Answer:
The maximum mass that can fall on the mattress without exceeding the maximum compression distance is 16.6 kg
Explanation:
Hi there!
Due to conservation of energy, the potential energy (PE) of the mass at a height of 3.32 m will be transformed into elastic potential energy (EPE) when it falls on the mattress:
PE = EPE
m · g · h = 1/2 k · x²
Where:
m = mass.
g = acceleration due to gravity.
h = height.
k = spring constant.
x = compression distance
The maximum compression distance is 0.1289 m, then, the maximum elastic potential energy will be the following:
EPE =1/2 k · x²
EPE = 1/2 · 65144 N/m · (0.1289 m)² = 541.2 J
Then, using the equation of gravitational potential energy:
PE = m · g · h = 541.2 J
m = 541.2 J/ g · h
m = 541.2 kg · m²/s² / (9.8 m/s² · 3.32 m)
m = 16.6 kg
The maximum mass that can fall on the mattress without exceeding the maximum compression distance is 16.6 kg.
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.
Answer:
a) ![(Qa*g*Vb)-(Qh*Vb*g)=(Qh*Vb*a)\\where \\g=gravity [m/s^2]\\a=acceleration [m/s^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28Qa%2Ag%2AVb%29-%28Qh%2AVb%2Ag%29%3D%28Qh%2AVb%2Aa%29%5C%5Cwhere%20%5C%5Cg%3Dgravity%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Ca%3Dacceleration%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D)
b) a = 19.61[m/s^2]
Explanation:
The total mass of the balloon is:
![massball=densityheli*volumeheli\\\\massball=0.41 [kg/m^3]*0.048[m^3]\\massball=0.01968[kg]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=massball%3Ddensityheli%2Avolumeheli%5C%5C%5C%5Cmassball%3D0.41%20%5Bkg%2Fm%5E3%5D%2A0.048%5Bm%5E3%5D%5C%5Cmassball%3D0.01968%5Bkg%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
The buoyancy force acting on the balloon is:
![Fb=densityair*gravity*volumeball\\Fb=1.23[kg/m^3]*9.81[m/s^2]*0.048[m^3]\\Fb=0.579[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Fb%3Ddensityair%2Agravity%2Avolumeball%5C%5CFb%3D1.23%5Bkg%2Fm%5E3%5D%2A9.81%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%2A0.048%5Bm%5E3%5D%5C%5CFb%3D0.579%5BN%5D)
Now we need to make a free body diagram where we can see the forces that are acting over the balloon and determinate the acceleration.
In the attached image we can see the free body diagram and the equation deducted by Newton's second law
The dependent variable is the iron in your blood because it depends on the amount of spinach you eat. The independent variable will be the amount of spinach you eat since it doesn’t depend on the iron for anything.
