Answer:
the weakest acid is B) HIO
Explanation:
pKa = - log Ka
the higher the value of pKa, the lower the dissociation, therefore, an acid will be stronger the lower its pKa.
a) HC2H3O2; Ka = 1.8 E-5
⇒ pKa1 = - Log (1.8 E-5) = 4.745
b) HIO; Ka = 23 E-11
⇒ pKa2 = - Log ( 23 E-11 ) = 9.638
c) HBrO; Ka = 23 E-9
⇒ pKa3 = - Log ( 23 E-9 ) = 7.638
d) HClO; Ka = 2.9 E-8
⇒ pKa4 = - Log ( 2.9 E-8 ) = 7.537
e) HCO2H; Ka = 63 E-5
⇒ pKa5 = - Log ( 63 E-5 ) = 3.200
from the values pKa, we places the acids from the weakest to the least weak:
1) pKa2; HIO (weakest)
2) pKa3
3) pKa4
4) pKa1
5) pKa5
Answer:
Since they are in a geostationary orbit, the GOES satellites provide continuous monitoring of the Earth's surface. They are able to constantly monitor the life cycle of significant weather such as hurricanes, tornadoes, flash floods, and hail storms.
Answer:
b. mercury
Explanation:
Fishes and some other sea foods are are known to concentrate mercury in their bodies. Consumption of these products gradually accumulate mercury in the body over time.
More specifically, fishes like swordfish, king mackerel and shark are known to concentrate higher amount of mercury than other species of fishes. Hence, limiting their consumption will protect humans from mercury poisoning.
The correct option is b.
All the energy goes into melting the ice. Ice and water are <em>at equilibrium</em> during melting, so the temperature does not change.
Once all the ice has melted to water, the temperature will rise.