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eduard
3 years ago
9

What information can be obtained from a chemical formula?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nookie1986 [14]3 years ago
3 0
The chemical properties, chemical reactivity
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Oh, no! You just spilled 85.00 mL of 1.500 M sulfuric acid on your lab bench and need to clean it up immediately! Right next to
vredina [299]

Explanation:

We will balance equation which describes the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium bicarbonate: as follows.

   H_2SO_4(aq) + 2NaHCO_3(s) \rightarrow Na2SO_4(aq) + 2H_2O(l) + 2CO_2(g)

Next we will calculate how many moles of H_2SO_4 are present in 85.00 mL of 1.500 M sulfuric acid.

As,       Molarity = \frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{liters of solution
}}

            1.500 M = \frac{n}{0.08500 L
}

                    n = 0.1275 mol H_2SO_4

Now set up and solve a stoichiometric conversion from moles of H_2SO_4  to grams of NaHCO_3. As, the molar mass of NaHCO_3 is 84.01 g/mol.

 0.1275 mol H_2SO_4 \times (\frac{2 mol NaHCO_3}{1 mol H_2SO_4}) \times (\frac{84.01 g NaHCO_3}{1 mol NaHCO_3})

                 = 21.42 g NaHCO_3

So unfortunately, 15.00 grams of sodium bicarbonate will "not" be sufficient to completely neutralize the acid. You would need an additional 6.42 grams to complete the task.

4 0
3 years ago
A sample of gold (Au) has a mass of 35.12 g. what is the moles of each element for AU?
vlada-n [284]
To determine the number of moles(n) of a substance, divide its amount given in grams by the molar mass. The element in the problem is gold (Au) which has a molar mass of 196.97 grams per mole. The division is better illustrated below
 
                                     n = 35.12 g / 196.97 grams per mole

The answer to the operation above is 0.1783 moles. Therefore, there are approximately 0.1783 moles of Au in 35.12 grams.


5 0
3 years ago
For the gas phase decomposition of 1-bromopropane, CH3CH2CH2BrCH3CH=CH2 + HBr the rate constant at 622 K is 6.43×10-4 /s and the
Radda [10]

Answer is: activation energy of this reaction is 212,01975 kJ/mol.<span>
Arrhenius equation: ln(k</span>₁/k₂) = Ea/R (1/T₂ - 1/T₁).<span>
k</span>₁ = 0,000643 1/s.<span>
k</span>₂ = 0,00828 1/s.

T₁ = 622 K.

T₂ = 666 K.

R = 8,3145 J/Kmol.

<span> 1/T</span>₁ = 1/622 K = 0,0016 1/K.<span>
1/T</span>₂ = 1/666 K = 0,0015 1/K.<span>
ln(0,000643/0,00828) = Ea/8,3145 J/Kmol · (-0,0001 1/K).
-2,55 = Ea/8,3145 J/Kmol </span>· (-0,0001 1/K).<span>
Ea = 212019,75 J/mol = 212,01975 kJ/mol.</span>

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT a pure substance?
lara [203]
A solution isn´t a pure substance.

a.solution

solution: a homogeneous molecular mixture of 2 or more substances.

Example of solutions:  H2O +NaCl.;  wine+ water, milk + water.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] in a solution is 1.87 x 10^-11M what is the [OH-]
mixer [17]

Answer:

5.35 * 10^-4M

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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