Answer:
109.09°C
Explanation:
Given that:
the capacity of the cooling car system = 5.6 gal
volume of solute = volume of the water; since a 50/50 blend of engine coolant and water (by volume) is used.
∴ 
Afterwards, the mass of the solute and the mass of the water can be determined as shown below:
mass of solute = 
On the other hand; the mass of water = 
Molarity = 
= 
= 17.757 m
≅ 17.76 m
∴ the boiling point of the solution is calculated using the boiling‑point elevation constant for water and the Molarity.
where,
= 0.512 °C/m
= 100°C + 17.56 × 0.512
= 109.09 °C
The temperature at which the process be spontaneous is calculated as follows
delta G = delta H -T delta S
let delta G be =0
therefore delta H- T delta s =0
therefore T= delta H/ delta S
convert 31 Kj to J = 31 x1000= 31000 j/mol
T=31000j/mol /93 j/mol.k =333.33K
Answer:
18.2 g.
Explanation:
You need to first figure out how many moles of nitrogen gas and hydrogen (gas) you have. To do this, use the molar masses of nitrogen gas and hydrogen (gas) on the periodic table. You get the following:
0.535 g. N2 and 1.984 g. H2
Then find out which reactant is the limiting one. In this case, it's N2. The amount of ammonia, then, that would be produced is 2 times the amount of moles of N2. This gives you 1.07 mol, approximately. Then multiply this by the molar mass of ammonia to find your answer of 18.2 g.
