1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
serg [7]
2 years ago
15

The process that causes a spark to occur when the discharge wand is close to the Van de Graaff generator is similar to the proce

ss that causes lightning to form. Use what you have learned about the tendency of potential energy to decrease to try to explain how lightning occurs.
Chemistry
1 answer:
guajiro [1.7K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Lighter, positively charged particles form at the top of the cloud. Heavier, negatively charged particles sink to the bottom of the cloud. When the positive and negative charges grow large enough, a giant spark - lightning - occurs between the two charges within the cloud.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
What type of attraction is the basis for hydrogen bonds (imf)?
Crazy boy [7]
Hydrogen bonds are strong intermolecular forces created when a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom approaches a nearby electronegative atom. Greater electronegativity of the hydrogen bond acceptor will lead to an increase in hydrogen-bond strength.
I hope this helps
5 0
4 years ago
What is the difference between a cation and an anion?
zmey [24]
An anion has a negative charge, while a cation has a positive charge.
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following increases the average kinetic energy of colliding particles? A. adding a catalyst B. increasing the tempe
irina [24]

The average kinetic energy of colliding particles can be increased by increasing temperature.

B.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respective
katovenus [111]

Answer:

The new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished:

PCl_3,p_1'=6.798 Torr

Cl_2,p_2'=26.398 Torr

PCl_5,p_3'=223.402 Torr

Explanation:

PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

At equilibrium before adding chlorine gas:

Partial pressure of the PCl_3=p_1=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the Cl_2=p_2=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the PCl_5=p_3=217.0 Torr

The expression of an equilibrium constant is given by :

K_p=\frac{p_1}{p_1\times p_2}

=\frac{217.0 Torr}{13.2 Torr\times 13.2 Torr}=1.245

At equilibrium after adding chlorine gas:

Partial pressure of the PCl_3=p_1'=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the Cl_2=p_2'=?

Partial pressure of the PCl_5=p_3'=217.0 Torr

Total pressure of the system = P = 263.0 Torr

P=p_1'+p_2'+p_3'

263.0Torr=13.2 Torr+p_2'+217.0 Torr

p_2'=32.8 Torr

PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

At initail

(13.2) Torr     (32.8) Torr                        (13.2) Torr

At equilbriumm

(13.2-x) Torr     (32.8-x) Torr                        (217.0+x) Torr

K_p=\frac{p_3'}{p_1'\times p_2'}

1.245=\frac{(217.0+x)}{(13.2-x)(32.8-x)}

Solving for x;

x = 6.402 Torr

The new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished:

p_1'=(13.2-x) Torr=(13.2-6.402) Torr=6.798 Torr

p_2'=(32.8-x) Torr=(32.8-6.402) Torr=26.398 Torr

p_3'=(217.0+x) Torr=(217+6.402) Torr=223.402 Torr

6 0
3 years ago
Describe how you would use a calorimeter to determine the specific heat capacity of a metal
vovikov84 [41]
<span>My only guess is obtain a metal and heat it in a boiling water bath (of known temperature) this will be your initial temperature. Now obtain a calorimeter cup with water of known temperature as well. Place the metal into the calorimeter cup and record the temperature after 5 minutes. You now have delta T, mass of the metal, and Q. Solve for C.

Hope this helps xox :)</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What is the energy efficiency of a light bulb that gives you 30 units of usable energy for every 100 units of energy put in to i
    12·2 answers
  • A saturated solution was formed when 5.16×10−2 L of argon, at a pressure of 1.0 atm and temperature of 25 ∘C, was dissolved in 1
    14·1 answer
  • What exactly does the 2+ mean on element Fe2+?
    10·1 answer
  • HZ is a weak acid. An aqueous solution of HZ is prepared by dissolving 0.020 mol of HZ in sufficient water to yield 1.0 L of sol
    13·1 answer
  • When is Ksp determined for a system?
    13·2 answers
  • Answer please and thank you
    14·1 answer
  • How many mole of HCL is produced if 4g of hydrogen is completely reacted with chlorine​
    15·1 answer
  • Common things in all metals
    11·1 answer
  • What type of organism is eukaryotic mycoplasma, e.coil, cycad, or bacteria.
    8·1 answer
  • A voltaic cell is based on the following two half-reactions: ni 2(aq) 2e− → ni(s) e° = −0. 25 v cr 3(aq) 3e– → cr(s) e° = –0. 74
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!