The first dissociation for H2X:
H2X +H2O ↔ HX + H3O
initial 0.15 0 0
change -X +X +X
at equlibrium 0.15-X X X
because Ka1 is small we can assume neglect x in H2X concentration
Ka1 = [HX][H3O]/[H2X]
4.5x10^-6 =( X )(X) / (0.15)
X = √(4.5x10^-6*0.15)
∴X = 8.2 x 10-4 m
∴[HX] & [H3O] = 8.2x10^-4
the second dissociation of H2X
HX + H2O↔ X^2 + H3O
8.2x10^-4 Y 8.2x10^-4
Ka2 for Hx = 1.2x10^-11
Ka2 = [X2][H3O]/[HX]
1.2x10^-11= y (8.2x10^-4)*(8.2x10^-4)
∴y = 1.78x10^-5
∴[X^2] = 1.78x10^-5 m
Answer:
C11H25SO4
Explanation:
The total mass of the compound is 253.4 g, so, the mass of each element will be:
C: 52.14% of 253.4 = 0.5214x253.4 = 132.12 g
H: 9.946% of 253.4 = 0.09946x253.4 = 25.20 g
S: 12.66% of 253.4 = 0.1266x253.4 = 32.08 g
O: 25.26% of 253.4 = 0.2526x253.4 = 64.00 g
The molar mass are: C = 12 g/mol, H 1 g/mol, S = 32 g/mol, and O = 16 g/mol
So, to know how much moles will be, just divide the mass calculated above for the molar mass:
C: 132.12/12 = 11 moles
H: 25.20/ 1 = 25 moles
S: 32.08/32 = 1 mol
O: 64.00/16 = 4 moles
So the molecular formula is C11H25SO4
Answer:
A. It is the ratio of the concentrations of products to the concentrations of reactants.
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.
This equilibrium constant can be expressed in many different formats.
- For any system, the molar concentration of all the species on the right side are related to the molar concentrations of those on the left side by the equilibrium constant.
- The equilibrium constant is a constant at a given temperature and it is temperature dependent.
- The derivation of the equilibrium constant is based on the law of mass action.
- It states that "the rate of a chemical reaction is proportional to the product of the concentration of the reacting substances. "
I would say D. Let me know if i am wrong.
