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Molodets [167]
3 years ago
12

How many grams of KBr are required to make 550. mL of a 0.115 M KBr solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
In-s [12.5K]3 years ago
4 0

Molarity is expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. For example, we are given a solution of 2M NaOH this describes a solution that has 2 moles of NaOH per 1 L volume of the solution. We calculate as follows:

0.115 M = n mol KBr / .55 L solution

n = 0.06325 mol KBr

mass = 0.06325 mol KBr (119 g / mol) = 7.53 g KBr

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Consider two equal-volume flasks of gas at the same temperature and pressure. One gas, oxygen, has a molecular mass of 32. The o
san4es73 [151]

Answer: The ratio of the number of oxygen molecules to the number of nitrogen molecules in these flasks is 1: 1

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, equal volumes of all gases at same temperature and pressure have equal number of moles.

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

Thus as oxygen and nitrogen are at same temperature and pressure and are in equal volume flasks , they have same number of moles and thus have same number of molecules.

The ratio of the number of oxygen molecules to the number of nitrogen molecules in these flasks is 1: 1

3 0
3 years ago
one side of a cube measures 0.53 cm. the mass of the cube is 0.92 g. what is the density of the cube
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

6.17 g/cm³

Explanation:

Data given:

one side of cube = 0.53 cm

mass of the cube is 0.92 g

density of the cube = ?

Solution:

First we will calculate for volume the cube

As we know all the sides or edges of a cube are equal so volume equation will be

So,

    V = length x width x height

    V = e³

as on side = 0.53 cm

then

     V = (0.53 cm)³

     V = 0.149 cm³

Now we will calculate density of cube

To calculate density, formula will be used

             d = m/v . . . . . (1)

where

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

put values in above formula 1

                   d = 0.92 g / 0.149 cm³

                   d = 6.17 g/cm³

so. the density of cube = 6.17 g/cm³

7 0
3 years ago
Ammonia gas decomposes to form nitrogen and hydrogen gases. NH3(g) → N2(g) 3H2(g) If the nitrogen gas is collected in a rigid 2
sveticcg [70]

Decomposition is a chemical reaction that breaks the reactant into two or more products. Moles of nitrogen gas (\rm N_{2}) in the cylinder is 1.63 moles.

<h3>What is the ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas equation states the relation of the hypothetical ideal gas according to the pressure, volume, temperature and moles of the gas. It is given by,

\rm PV = nRT

Where,

Pressure (P) = 2000 kPa

Volume (V) = 2L

Temperature (T) = 295 K

Gas constant (R)=  0.08206

Substituting values  in the equation:

\begin{aligned} \rm n &= \rm \dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\&= \dfrac{2000 \times (\dfrac{1}{101.325}) \times 2}{0.08206 \times 295}\\\\&= 1.63\;\rm mol\end{aligned}

Therefore, 1.63 moles are produced.

Learn more about ideal gas equation here:

brainly.com/question/26720901

6 0
2 years ago
A gas sample is held at constant temperature. What happens to the pressure of the sample if the volume is doubled and the number
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

If the volume is doubled and the number of molecules is doubled, pressure is unchanged

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Temperature = constant

Volume will be doubled

Number of molecules will be doubles

Step 2:

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ gas constant and temperature are constant

Initial pressure = n*R*T / V

Initial pressure = 2*R*T/2

Initial pressure =  RT

Final pressure = 4*RT / 4

Final pressure = R*T

If the volume is doubled and the number of molecules is doubled, pressure is unchanged

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 2.00g of H2O​
gavmur [86]

n = m/M = 2/18 = 1/9 ~0,1 mol

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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