Answer:
- 178 ºC
Explanation:
The ideal gas law states that :
PV = nRT,
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is number of moles , R is the gas constant and T is the absolute temperature.
For the initial conditions :
P₁ V₁ = n₁ R T₁ (1)
and for the final conditions:
P₂V₂= n₂ R T₂ where n₂ = n₁/2 then P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 T₂ (2)
Assuming V₂ = V₁ and dividing (2) by Eqn (1) :
P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 R T₂ / ( n₁ R T₁) then P₂ / P₁ = 1/2 T₂ / T₁
4.10 atm / 25.7 atm = 1/2 T₂ / 298 K ⇒ T₂ = 0.16 x 298 x 2 = 95.1 K
T₂ = 95 - 273 = - 178 º C
Ch3sh is polar because it has polar bonds & the net dipole is nonzero
Answer:
0.683 moles of the gas are required
Explanation:
Avogadro's law relates the moles of a gas with its volume. The volume of a gas is directely proportional to its moles when temperature and pressure of the gas remains constant. The law is:
V₁n₂ = V₂n₁
<em>Where V is volume and n are moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.</em>
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Computing the values of the problem:
1.50Ln₂ = 5L*0.205mol
n₂ = 0.683 moles of the gas are required
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