• Before the balloon was placed inside the hot water, the pressure was the same inside and outside the balloon. The hot water raised the kinetic energy of the air molecules inside the balloon, expanding the balloon, through thermal expansion.
• (1) the pressure of air inside the balloon increased, (2) the volume of the inside of the balloon increased as well, and (3) the temperature of the balloon increased. Note that pressure and volume are inversely proportional, and pressure and temperature are directly proportional. Therefore as the temperature increases, the pressure inside will increase, causing an increase in the volume. At a certain point though the volume will increase too much as to cause a significant decrease in pressure.
• The air molecules will gain kinetic energy, hence (1) increasing the molecules's speed, and (2) heating the air molecules.
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
In general, some people equate mass and weight.
Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter , whereas weight is a force that leads to the center of the earth (Earth's gravitational force)
Steps that can be taken to find the mass :
- 1. Weigh graduated cylinder (empty)
- 2. Pour the alcohol in the beaker into the graduated cylinder to the level of 40 ml
- 3. Weigh again graduated cylinder + poured alcohol
- 4. mass of alcohol 40 ml = mass in 3rd step - mass in the first step
Answer:
To calculate the percentage of a specific number, you first convert the percentage number to a decimal. This process is the reverse of what you did earlier. You divide your percentage by 100. So, 40% would be 40 divided by 100.
Explanation:
It's C, the amount of protons in the nucleus of each atom :)
