Calculate the molarity of a KCl solution if 37.3 g of KCl are dissolved in water to give a

If 60. liters of hydrogen gas at 546 K is cooled to 273 K at constant pressure, the new volume of the gas would be

Korvikt [17]

Answer:30 L

Explanation:

Initial Volume

=

V

1

=

60

l

i

t

e

r

Initial Temperature

=

T

1

=

546

K

Final Temperature

=

T

2

=

273

K

Final Vloume

=

V

2

=

?

Sol:-

Since the pressure is constant and the question is asking about temperature and volume, i.e,

V

1

T

1

=

V

2

T

2

⇒

V

2

=

V

1

⋅

T

2

T

1

=

60

⋅

273

546

=

60

2

=

30

l

i

t

e

r

⇒

V

2

=

30

l

i

t

e

r

Hence the new volume of the gas is

30

l

i

t

e

r

6 0

3 years ago

why can the combined weights of several liquids mixed in an open flask be less than but never more than the sum of all the weigh

nexus9112 [7]

Because you are never adding more than the substances created, nor are you creating any, but should a chemical reaction take place you could see the liquid change form into a gaseous state and that would result a loss of the liquid volume.
So to wrap it all up you can’t have more liquids than what is already there but you could always lose some due to a chemical change, hence the reason it says an open flask, the chemical change would not be collected, mass would be lost

4 0

2 years ago

How many grams of silver chromate will precipitate when 150. mL of 0.500 M silver nitrate are added to 100. mL of 0.400 M potass

sergiy2304 [10]

The amount of silver chromate that precipitates after addition of solutions is 12.44 g.

Number of moles:

The number of moles is the product of molarity of the solution and its volume. The formula is expressed as:

Moles = Molarity x Volume

Calculations:

Step 1:

The molecular formula of silver nitrate is AgNO3. The number of moles of silver nitrate is calculated as:

Moles of AgNO3 = 0.500 M x (150/1000) L

= 0.075 mol

Step 2:

The molecular formula potassium chromate is K2CrO4. The number of moles of potassium chromate is calculated as:

Moles of K2CrO4 = 0.400 M x (100/1000) L

= 0.04 mol

Step 3:

The balanced chemical reaction between AgNO3 and K2CrO4 is:

2AgNO3 + K2CrO4 -----> Ag2CrO4 + 2KNO3

The required number of moles of K2CrO4 = 0.075 mol/2 = 0.0375 mol

The given number of moles of K2CrO4 (0.04 mol) is more than the required number of moles (0.0375 mol). Therefore, AgNO3 is the limiting reagent.

Step 4:

According to the reaction, the molar ratio between AgNO3 and Ag2CrO4 is 2:1. Hence, the number of moles of Ag2CrO4 formed is 0.0375 mol.

The molar mass of Ag2CrO4 is 331.74 g/mol.

The mass of Ag2CrO4 is calculated as:

Mass = 0.0375 mol x 331.74 g/mol

= 12.44 g

Learn more about precipitation here:

brainly.com/question/13859041

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago

Write the electron configuration for a sodium cation with a charge of 1+

Dafna1 [17]

$1{s}^{2} 2 {s}^{2} 2 {p}^{6}$

or simply 2,8 it is isoelectronic with argon

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements is generally TRUE?

Vesnalui [34]

The correct answer is option d, that is, the solubility of a solid is highly dependent on temperature.

Solubility refers to the maximum amount of a component, which will get dissolved in a given concentration of solvent at a particular temperature. The temperature influences the solubility of both gases and solids. The temperature has a direct influence on solubility.

For most of the ionic solids, enhancing the temperature elevates how briskly the solution can be formed. With the increase in temperature, the movement of the solid particles takes place briskly that enhances the chances that they will associate with the majority of the solvent particles. This leads to enhancing the rate at which the solution takes place.

5 0

3 years ago