All categories

2 years ago

In an ion, the number of electrons is _____ to the number of protons

Chemistry

1 answer:

zaharov [31]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

more/less depending on if it lost or gained electrons during the ionic bond process

You might be interested in

A rock weighing 26.0g placed graduated cylinder displacing the volume from 13.12ml to 25.3ml what is the density of the rock in

tia_tia [17]

density = mass /volume

1)mass of rock = 26.0 gram

2)volume of rock = volume of water it has displaced= 25.3-13.12 = 12.18

put the value of mass and volume in first equation and get the density value

3 0

3 years ago

Which atom would have the largest radius?

ryzh [129]

Answer:

D, Rubidium

Explanation

Rubidium- 290 pm

Cobalt- 200 pm

Beryllium- 153 pm

Helium- 140 pm

5 0

3 years ago

A 25 gram(m) metal ball is heated to 200C(delta T) with 2330 Joules(q) of energy. What is the specific heat of the metal?

Dominik [7]

Answer:

The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 $\frac{J}{g*C}$

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

The equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case:

Q= 2330 J
c= ?
m= 25 g
ΔT= 200 °C

Replacing:

2330 J= c*25 g* 200 °C

Solving:

$c=\frac{2330 J}{25 g* 200 C}$

c=0.466 $\frac{J}{g*C}$

The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 $\frac{J}{g*C}$

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A gas mixture with 4 mol of Ar, x moles of Ne, and y moles

maks197457 [2]

Answer:

a) $\Delta G_{mixing}=\frac{R*T}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +x*ln (x/12) +(8-x)*ln ((8-x)/12)]$

b) $x=4$

c) $\Delta G_{max}=-2721.9 J/mol$

Explanation:

Gas mixture:

$n_{Ar}= 4 mol$

$n_{Ne}= x mol$

$n_{Xe}= y mol$

$n_{tot}= n_{Ar} + n_{Ne} + n_{Xe}=3*n_{Ar}$

$n_{Ne} + n_{Xe}=2*n_{Ar}$

$x + y=8 mol$

$y=8 mol- x$

Mol fractions:

$x_{Ar}=\frac{4 mol}{12 mol}=1/3$

$x_{Ne}=\frac{x mol}{12 mol}=x/12$

$x_{Xe}=\frac{8 - x mol}{12 mol}=(8-x)/12$

Expression of $\Delta G_{mixing}$

$\Delta G_{mixing}=R*T*\sum_{i]*x_i*ln (x_i)$

$\Delta G_{mixing}=R*T*[1/3*ln (1/3) +x/12*ln (x/12) +(8-x)/12*ln ((8-x)/12)]$

$\Delta G_{mixing}=\frac{R*T}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +x*ln (x/12) +(8-x)*ln ((8-x)/12)]$

Expression of $\Delta G_{max}$

$\frac{d \Delta G_{mixing}}{dx}=0$

$\frac{d \Delta G_{mixing}}{dx}=\frac{R*T}{12}*[ln (x/12)+12-ln ((8-x)/12)-12]$

$0=\frac{R*T}{12}*[ln (x/12)-ln ((8-x)/12)$

$0=[ln (x/12)-ln ((8-x)/12)$

$ln (x/12)=ln ((8-x)/12)$

$x=(8-x)$

$x=4$

$\Delta G_{max}=\frac{8.314*298}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +4*ln (4/12) +(8-4)*ln ((8-4)/12)]$

$\Delta G_{max}=\frac{8.314*298}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +4*ln (1/3) +(4)*ln (1/3)]$

$\Delta G_{max}=\frac{8.314*298}{12}*[12*ln (1/3)]$

$\Delta G_{max}=-2721.9 J/mol$

4 0

3 years ago

Does Monocercomonoides still meet the definition of a eukaryote? Why or why not?

KengaRu [80]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

They are a unique type of eukaryote because they lack an important organelle: mitochondria. Mitochondria are essential for producing cellular energy in most eukaryotic cells. However, due to its habitat, it is able to acquire energy from a process called sulfur mobilization.

They are significant because they challenge the idea that eukaryotes need mitochondria to be classified as eukaryotic. However, they have other membrane-bound organelles such as a nucleus and Golgi apparatus, meaning they remain eukaryotic.

Research suggest they lost their mitochondria over time, rather than never having had them throughout their ancestry.

Because of all these reasons, they still meet the definition of a eukaryote.

6 0

3 years ago

In an ion, the number of electrons is _____ to the number of protons​

In an ion, the number of electrons is _____ to the number of protons