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Semmy [17]
1 year ago
7

(b)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Luda [366]1 year ago
3 0

The maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g

<h3>Stoichiometry </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained

From the given balanced chemical equation,

ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂O

This means 1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂ and 1 mole of H₂O

From the given information

Number of moles of ZnO = 0.0830 mole

Now, we will calculate the number of moles of HCl that is present

Volume of HCl added = 100 cm³ = 0.1 dm³

Concentration of the HCl = 1.20 mol/dm³

Using the formula,

Number of moles = Concentration × Volume

Number of moles of HCl present = 1.20 × 0.1 = 0.120 mole

Since

1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂

Then,

0.06 mole of ZnO will react with the 0.120 mole of HCl to produce 0.06 mole of ZnCl₂

Therefore, maximum number of moles of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be produced is 0.06 mole

Now, for the maximum mass that could be produced

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of ZnCl₂ = 136.286 g/mol

Then,

Mass = 0.06 × 136.286

Mass = 8.17716 g

Mass ≅ 8.18 g

Hence, the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/11910892

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Help me with homework.
andrey2020 [161]

The chemical equation is said to be balanced if the number of atoms in the reactants and products is the same

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Equation balanced ⇒ total number of atoms in reactants(on the left)= total number of atoms in products(on the right)

H₂+O₂---> H₂O

Reactants : H₂, O₂

Products : H₂O

not balanced

H₂O₂ ---> H₂O+O₂

Reactants : H₂O₂

Products : H₂O, O₂

not balanced

Na+O₂ ---> Na₂O

Reactants : Na, O₂

Products :  Na₂O

not balanced

N₂+H₂ ---> NH₃

Reactants : N₂, H₂

Products :  NH₃

not balanced

P₄+O₂---> P₄O₁₀

Reactants : P₄, O₂

Products :  P₄O₁₀

not balanced

Fe+H₂O ----> Fe₃O₄ + H₂

Reactants : Fe, H₂O

Products :  Fe₃O₄

not balanced

7 0
3 years ago
Which is transferred due to a temperature difference?
Sliva [168]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

heat energy is transfered through a hot object touching a cold object

5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE!!! I NEED HELP ASAP!!
Lana71 [14]
W=m₁/m₀=2^(-t/T)

t=4.6·10⁹ years
T=5·10¹⁰ years

w=2^(-4.6·10⁹/5·10¹⁰)

w=0.9382
w=93.82%

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
_____________________ held that all matter is made up of four “elements”— earth, air, fire, and water.
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

Democritus

Explanation:

He spoke about matter was made of tiny particles which moved in empty space

4 0
2 years ago
How many moles of Carbon are in 3.06 g of Carbon
natta225 [31]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.255 \ mol \ C }}

Explanation:

If we want to convert from grams to moles, the molar mass is used. This is the mass of 1 mole. They are found on the Periodic Table as the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

Look up the molar mass of carbon.

  • Carbon (C): 12.011 g/mol

Set up a ratio using the molar mass.

\frac {12.011 \ g \ C}{ 1 \ mol \ C}

Since we are converting 3.06 grams to moles, we multiply by that value.

3.06 \ g \ C*\frac {12.011 \ g \ C}{ 1 \ mol \ C}

Flip the ratio. This way, the ratio is still equivalent, but the units of grams of carbon cancel.

3.06 \ g \ C* \frac{1 \ mol \ C}{12.011 \ g\ C}                      

3.06 * \frac{1 \ mol \ C}{12.011 }    

\frac {3.06}{12.011 } \ mol \ C                                

0.25476646 \ mol \ C

The original measurement of grams (3.06) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

  • 0.25476646

The 7 in the ten-thousandth place tells us to round the 4 up to a 5.

0.255 \ mol \ C

3.06 grams of carbon is approximately <u>0.255 moles of carbon.</u>

3 0
2 years ago
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