<span>let x=gallons of current mixture to be drained
and replaced with pure antifreeze.
4-x=gallons of current mixture remaining in the car.</span>
<span>
0.15(4-x)+1.00x=0.50 x 4
0.6-.15x+x=2
0.85x=1.4
x=1.4/0.85 =1.65 gal
Thus, 1.65 gallons of current mixture to be drained and replaced with pure
antifreeze.</span>
A carbon which is attached to four different atoms or group of atoms with different environment is called as
Chiral Carbon or
Asymmetric Carbon.
Non-<span>
superimposable:
</span> The mirror image (molecule) of chiral carbon cotaining compounds are Non.Superimposable on each other. They are called enantiomers of each other.
Polarized Light and Chiral Carbon: When a polarized light is allowed to fall on either enantiomer of chiral compound, it is rotated other clockwise or anti-clockwise.
Examples: Below are three axamples of compounds containing chiral carbon.
For the first one the pattern is multiply the previous number by five as you see 1 x 5 = 5 and so on. To keep adding to it you would do
125 x 5 = 625 625 x 5 = 3125 3125 x 5 = 15625
Now for the second one the pattern is divide the previous number by three as you can see 2187 / 3 = 729 and so on. To keep going you would
81 / 3 = 27 27 / 3 = 9 9 / 3 = 3
I hope this helps you and if you have anymore questions i'll be glad to answer them.