Which molecule will form a solution with a very low pH?

Argon gas enters steadily an adiabatic turbine at 900 kPa and 450C with a velocity of 80 m/s and leaves at 150 kPa with a veloc

Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

Temperature at the exit = $267.3 C$

Explanation:

For the steady energy flow through a control volume, the power output is given as

$W_{out}= -m_{f}(h_{2}-h_{1} + \frac{v_{2}^{2}}{2} - \frac{v_{1}^{2}}{2})$

Inlet area of the turbine = $60cm^{2}= 0.006m^{2}$

To find the mass flow rate, we can apply the ideal gas laws to estimate the specific volume, from there we can get the mass flow rate.

Assuming Argon behaves as an Ideal gas, we have the specific volume $v_{1}$

as

$v_{1}=\frac{RT_{1}}{P_{1}}=\frac{0.2081\times723}{900}=0.1672m^{3}/kg$

$m_{f}=\frac{1}{v_{1}}\times A_{1}V_{1} = \frac{1}{0.1672}\times(0.006)(80)=2.871kg/sec$

for Ideal gasses, the enthalpy change can be calculated using the formula

$h_{2}-h_{1}=C_{p}(T_{2}-T_{1})$

hence we have

$W_{out}= -m_{f}((C_{p}(T_{2}-T_{1}) + \frac{v_{2}^{2}}{2} - \frac{v_{1}^{2}}{2})$

$250= -2.871((0.5203(T_{2}-450) + \frac{150^{2}}{2\times 1000} - \frac{80^{2}}{2\times 1000})$

<em>Note: to convert the Kinetic energy term to kilojoules, it was multiplied by 1000</em>

evaluating the above equation, we have $T_{2}=267.3C$

Hence, the temperature at the exit = $267.3 C$

5 0

3 years ago

This type of energy is obtained through food

Katarina [22]

Chemical energy is the type of energy obtained from food. If you want more info look up information about the mitochondria and ATP. I hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

As distance increases, force decrease and vise versa, as distance decreases then, force increases. This is a ________________ re

Sonbull [250]

It is indirectly proportional or inverse so it would be C

8 0

3 years ago

When a spinning star shrinks in radius, it speeds up. Which of the following statements explains this phenomenon?

Sever21 [200]

Answer:

B.)Angular momentum is always conserved

Explanation:

Angular momentum is given by:

$L=mvr$

where

m is the mass of the object

v is its speed

r is the distance between the object and the centre of its circular trajectory

In absence of external torques, angular momentum is always conserved. That means that for the spinning star, if its radius r decreases (because it shrinks), in order for L (the angular momentum) to be conserved, the speed (v) must increases, therefore the spinning star speeds up.

So, the correct choice is

B.)Angular momentum is always conserved

4 0

3 years ago

The main explanation for why heat pumps work is the ________ law of thermodynamics. Zeroth First Second

kondor19780726 [428]

Zeroth Law of thermodinamics

7 0

3 years ago