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Vlad1618 [11]
3 years ago
12

3. Compare the slope of the velocity-time graph to the average of all your acceleration values. Are they close? What does the sl

ope of a velocity (or speed) vs. time graph mean? Explain the answer using your data. How does the value of g that you calculated compare to the accepted value of 9.80 m/s2? What is your percent error? Remember that the value of g can be calculated by using g = a/sinθ and percent error can be calculated using the following equation:
Physics
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]3 years ago
6 0

The slope of a speed-time graph is the acceleration represented by the graph.

All other parts of this question refer to a lab experiment or exercise
where I was not present, but Zeesam16 was.  Therefore I have no data
with which to answer the rest of the question, and hope that Zeesam can
handle it.


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A 5.00 g object moving to the right at 20.0 cm/s makes an elastic head-on collision with a 10.0 g object that is initially at re
marusya05 [52]

Answer: a) 6.67cm/s b) 1/2

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the bodies before collision is equal to the momentum of the bodies after collision. Since the second body was initially at rest this means the initial velocity of the body is "zero".

Let m1 and m2 be the masses of the bodies

u1 and u2 be their velocities respectively

m1 = 5.0g m2 = 10.0g u1 = 20.0cm/s u2 = 0cm/s

Since momentum = mass × velocity

The conservation of momentum of the body will be

m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

Note that the body will move with a common velocity (v) after collision which will serve as the velocity of each object after collision.

5(20) + 10(0) = (5+10)v

100 + 0 = 15v

v = 100/15

v = 6.67cm/s

Therefore the velocity of each object after the collision is 6.67cm/s

b) kinectic energy of the 10.0g object will be 1/2MV²

= 1/2×10×6.67²

= 222.44Joules

kinectic energy of the 5.0g object will be 1/2MV²

= 1/2×5×6.67²

= 222.44Joules

= 111.22Joules

Fraction of the initial kinetic transferred to the 10g object will be

111.22/222.44

= 1/2

3 0
3 years ago
A block of mass 20 kg sits on a ramp with an angle of 31 degrees above the horizontal. Assuming no friction, how fast will the b
Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

2.98 m/s^2

Explanation:

I have done this before and it was a question on my physics test

4 0
3 years ago
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In a Rutherford scattering experiment a target nucleus has a diameter of 1.34×10-14 m. The incoming α particle has a mass of 6.6
Rasek [7]

Answer:

E = 2.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ J

Explanation:

given,

diameter = 1.33 x 10⁻¹⁴ m

mass = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

wavelength is equal to diameter

de broglie wavelength equal to diameter

         \lambda = \dfrac{h}{mv}

         1.33 \times 10^{-14}= \dfrac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{6.64 \times 10^{-27}\times v}

         v= \dfrac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{6.64 \times 10^{-27}\times 1.33 \times 10^{-14}}

              v = 7.5 x 10⁶ m/s

Kinetic energy is equal to

     E = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

     E = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 6.64 \times 10^{-27}\times (7.5\times 10^6)^2

            E = 2.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ J

8 0
3 years ago
A girl rides her scooter to school, a total distance of 4.5km. She has to slow down twice to cross busy streets, but overall the
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

6.93 km/h

Explanation:

To calculate her average speed, we need the "speed" formula, which is:

average speed = distance / time

You plug in your numbers and it will give you the answer.

Speed = 4.5km/0.65hr

           = 6.923 km/h

8 0
3 years ago
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You observe a star cluster with a main-sequence turn-off point at spectral type G2 (the same spectral type as the Sun). What is
Goryan [66]

Answer i dont even know im just putting this cus id ont care

Explanation:

3 0
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