Answer:
2.6×10⁻³ N
Explanation:
From coulomb's law,
F = kq'q/r²................ Equation 1
Where F = Repulsive force, q' = charge on the first sugar grain, q = charge on the second sugar grain, r = distance of separation between the sugar grain, k = proportionality constant.
From the question,
since q' = q
Then,
F = kq²/r²..................... Equation 2
Given: q = 1.79×10⁻¹¹ C, r = 3.45×10⁻⁵ m,
Constant: k = 9×10⁹ Nm²/kg².
Substitute into equation 2
F = 9×10⁹(1.79×10⁻¹¹)²/(3.45×10⁻⁵ )²
F = 9×10⁹(3.2041×10⁻²²)/(11.9025×10⁻¹⁰)
F = (28.8369×10⁻¹³)/(11.9025×10⁻¹⁰)
F = 2.6×10⁻³ N.
Answer:
Draw the vector triangle (head to tail)
Let 8 be adjacent and 4 the opposite side
tan theta = 4 / 8 = .5
theta = 26.6 deg
When sediment has built up over time layers of rock start to form, starting with sedimentry rocks, then metamorphic rocks
Answer:
Explanation:
Component of force perpendicular to stick
= F Sin 60°
=√3 / 2 F.
Taking torque about the other end
= √3 / 2 F x 1 Nm
Weight of stick = 60 gm
= 60 x 10⁻³ kg
= 60 x 10⁻³ x 9.8 N
= .588 N
This weight will act from the middle point of stick so torque about the
other end
= .588 x 1 Nm
Balancing these two torques we have
.588 = √3 /2 F
F = 0.679 N
In the writing of ionic chemical formulas the value of each ion's charge is crossed over in the crossover rule.
Rules for naming Ionic compounds
- Frist Rule
The cation (element with a negative charge) is written first in the name then the anion(element with a positive charge) is written second in the name.
- Second rule
When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.
Example: Sodium carbonate is written as Na₂CO₃ not Na₂(CO)₃
- Third rule
If the cation is a metal ion with a fixed charge then the name of the cation will remain the same as the (neutral) element from which it is derived (Example: Na+ will be sodium).
If the cation is a metal ion with a variable charge, the charge on the cation is indicated using a Roman numeral, in parentheses, immediately following the name of the cation (example: Fe³⁺ = iron(III)).
- Fourth rule
If the anion is a monatomic ion, the anion is named by adding the suffix <em>-ide</em> to the root of the element name (example: F = Fluoride).
The oxidation state of each ion is also important, thus in the crossover rule, the value of each ion's charge is crossed over.
Learn more about chemical formulas here:
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