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daser333 [38]
2 years ago
5

4. a compound called pyrene has the empirical formula c8h5. when 4.04 g of pyrene is dissolved in 10.00 g of benzene, the boilin

g point of the solution is 85.1°c calculate the molar mass of pyrene and determine its molecular formula. the molal boiling-point constant for benzene is 2.53°c/m. its normal boiling point is 80.1°c
Chemistry
1 answer:
e-lub [12.9K]2 years ago
3 0

The molecular mass of pyrene is 204.4 g/mol.

From;

ΔT = Kb m i

Where;

  • ΔT = boiling point elevation
  • Kb = boiling point constant
  • m = molality
  • i = Van't Hoff factor

Since the compound is molecular; i = 1

The number of moles of pyrene = 4.04 g/MM

Where; MM = molar mass of pyrene

molality = number of moles of pyrene/mass of solvent in Kg

The mass of solvent = 10 g or 0.01 Kg

molality =  4.04 g/MM/0.01

ΔT = Boiling point of solution - Boiling point of pure solvent

ΔT = 85.1°C - 80.1°C

ΔT = 5°C

5 = 2.53 × 4.04 g/MM/0.01 × 1

5 = 10.22 × 1/0.01 MM

0.05MM = 10.22

MM= 10.22/0.05

MM= 204.4 g/mol

Learn more: brainly.com/question/2292439

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faltersainse [42]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because I carbon atom and 1 hydrogen atom plus 2

Oxygen atoms are needed

8 0
2 years ago
A 30-0 g sample of water at 280 K is mixed with 50.0 g of water at 330 K. How would you calculate the final temperature of the m
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

311.25k

Explanation:

The question assumes heat is not lost to the surroundings, therefore

heat emitted from hotter sample ( q_{\ lost} )= heat absorbed by the less hotter  sample( q_{\ gain} )

The relationship between heat (q), mass (m) and temperature (t) is q = mc\Delta t

where c is specific heat capacity, \Delta t temperature change.

\Delta t = t_{\ final} - t_{\ initial}

equating both heat emitted and absorb

-q_{\ lost} = q_{\ gain}

-m_{1}(t_{\ final} - t_{\ 1initial})=m_{2}(t_{\ final} - t_{\ 2initial})

where the values with subset 1 are the values of the hotter sample of water and the values with subset 2 are the values of the less hot sample of water.

C will cancel out since both are water and they have the same specific heat capacity.

so we have

-m_{1}(t_{\ final} - t_{\ 1initial})=m_{2}(t_{\ final} - t_{\ 2initial})

where m1 = 50g, t 1initial = 330, m2 = 30g, t2 initial = 280,t final (final temperature of the mixture) = ?

-50 * (t_{final} - 330) = 30 *  (t_{final} - 280)

-50t_{final} + 16500 = 30t_{final} - 8400

80t_{final} = 16500+8400

80t_{final} = 24900

t_{final} = 24900/80 = 311.25k

8 0
3 years ago
A molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be ____.
nikklg [1K]

A molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be <u>antibonding.</u>

The bonding orbital, which would be more stable and encourages the bonding of the two H atoms into H_{2}, is the orbital that is located in a less energetic state than just the electron shells of the separate atoms. The antibonding orbital, which has higher energy but is less stable, resists bonding when it is occupied.

An asterisk (sigma*) is placed next to the corresponding kind of molecular orbital to indicate an antibonding orbital. The antibonding orbital known as * would be connected to sigma orbitals, as well as antibonding pi orbitals are known as \pi* orbitals.

Therefore,  molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be <u>antibonding.</u>

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Hence, the correct answer will be option (b)

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To know more about molecular orbital

brainly.com/question/13265432

#SPJ4

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6 0
2 years ago
How wold you identify an arrhenius acid in a chemical equation
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

An Arrhenius acid is any species that increases the concentration of H+start text, H, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript in aqueous solution. An Arrhenius base is any species that increases the concentration of OH−start text, O, H, end text, start superscript, minus, end superscript in aqueous solution.

6 0
3 years ago
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What does this look like? Can someone write out the Stoichiometry starting with 50 grams of carbon (use balanced equation)
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That depends on what the reaction is. Do you have more info related to this problem?
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