Answer:5.4 g / 13.6 g *100
Explanation:Its is the correct answer
<span>0.925 grams if using hydrochloric acid in the reaction.
0.462 grams if using sulfuric acid in the reaction.
0.000 grams if using nitric acid in the reaction.
Assuming you're using HCl or a similar acid for this reaction, the equation for the reaction is:
Zn + 2 HCl ==> ZnCl2 + H2
So each mole of zinc used, produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas, or 2 moles of hydrogen atoms. So we need to look up the atomic weights of both zinc and hydrogen.
Atomic weight zinc = 65.38
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Moles zinc = 30.0 g / 65.38 g/mol = 0.458855919 mol
Since we produce 2 moles of hydrogen atoms per mole of zinc, multiply by 2 and the atomic weight of hydrogen to get the mass of hydrogen produced. So
0.458855919 * 2 * 1.00794 = 0.92499847 grams.
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.925 grams.
To show the assumption of the acid used, the balanced equation for sulfuric acid would be
Zn2 + H2SO4 ==> Zn(SO4)2 + H2
Which means that for every mole of zinc used, 1 mole of hydrogen gas is generated (half that produced via hydrochloric acid).
If nitric acid were used, the reaction is
4Zn + 10HNO3 ==> 4Zn(NO3)2 + N2O + 5H2O
Which means that NO hydrogen gas is generated.
The only justification for assuming hydrochloric acid is used is that it's a fairly common acid that's easy to obtain. But as shown above with 2 alternative acids, the amount of hydrogen gas generated is very dependent upon the exact chemical reaction occurring and asking "How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 30.0 g of zinc reacts?" is a rather silly question unless you specify EXACTLY what the reaction is.</span>
Answer:
If the volume of the container is decreased by a factor of 2 the pressure is is increased by the same factor to 1664 torr.
Explanation:
Here we have Boyle's law which states that, at constant temperature, the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure
V ∝ 1/P or V₁·P₁ = V₂·P₂
Where:
V₁ = Initial volume
V₂ = Final volume = V₁/2
P₁ = Initial pressure = 832 torr
P₂ = Final pressure = Required
From V₁·P₁ = V₂·P₂ we have,
P₂ = V₁·P₁/V₂ = V₁·P₁/(V₁/2)
P₂ = 2·V₁·P₁/V₁ = 2·P₁ = 2× 832 torr = 1664 torr
the answer is :the concentration the chemicals in the solution because the more ions there are in the solution the higher the conductivity also the more ions there are in the solution the stronger the electrolyte
1) Molecular formula of ammonium sulfide
(NH4)2 S
2) That means that there are 2*4 = 8 atoms of hydrogen in each molecule of ammoium sulfide, so in 5.20 mol of molecules will be 8 * 5.20 mol = 41.6 moles of atoms of hydrogen
3) To pass to number of atoms multiply by Avogadro's number: 6.022 * 10^23
41.6 moles * 6.022 * 10^23 atoms / mol = 250.5 * 10^23 = 2.50 * 10^25 atoms
Answer: 2.50 * 10^25
