Answer:
Carbon has a total of four bonded pairs of electrons around it.
Explanation:
Since there are four "lines" around the C (which stands for Carbon), we can conclude that Carbon has a total of four bonded pairs of electrons around it.
The property is its polarity (or hydrogen bonds)
Answer:
В. No, because the mass of the reactants is less than the mass of the products.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
NaBr + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + Br₂
The given equation is not balanced because number of moles of sodium and bromine atoms are less on reactant side while more on the product side.
There are one mole of sodium and one mole of bromine atom on left side of equation while on right side there are 2 moles of bromine and 2 moles of sodium atom are present. The number of moles of chlorine atoms are balanced.
Balanced chemical equation:
2NaBr + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + Br₂
Now equation is balanced. Number of moles of sodium , chlorine and bromine atoms are equal on both side.
Answer:
Ionization energy, electronegativity, and lattice energy are the factors that influence the formation of ionic bonds of elements.
Answer:
mass = 1.8x10⁻³ kg; number of moles = 4.1x10⁻⁵ kmol; specific volume = 0.55 m³/kg; molar specific volume = 24.4 m³/kmol
Explanation:
By the Avogadro's number, 1 mol of the matter has 6.02x10²³ molecules, thus, the number of moles (n) is the number of molecules presented divided by Avogadro's number:
n = 2.5x10²²/6.02x10²³
n = 0.041 mol
n = 4.1x10⁻⁵ kmol
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44 g/mol (12 g/mol of C + 2*16g/mol of O), and the mass is the number of moles multiplied by the molar mass:
m = 0.041 mol * 44 g/mol
m = 1.804 g
m = 1.8x10⁻³ kg
The specific volume (v) is the volume (1L = 0.001 m³) divided by the mass, and it represents how much volume is presented in each part of the mass:
v = 0.001/1.8x10⁻³
v = 0.55 m³/kg
The molar specific volume (nv) is the volume divided by the number of moles, and it represents how much volume is presented in each part of the mol:
nv = 0.001/4.1x10⁻⁵
nv = 24.4 m³/kmol
