The four equations for acceleration are obtained from the three equations of motion and from second law of motion.
Explanation:
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. So the change in velocity with respect to time can be determined using the three equations of motions.
So from the first equation of motion, v = u + at , we can determine the value of acceleration if time taken, final and initial velocity is known. The equation can be re-written as 
Similarly, from the second equation of motion, s = ut + 1/2 at², we can determine the equation for acceleration as 
So this is second equation for acceleration.
Then from the third equation of motion, 
the acceleration equation is determined as 
In addition to these three equation, another equation is present to determine the acceleration with respect to force from the Newton's second law of motion. F = Mass × acceleration. From this, acceleration = Force/mass.
So, these are the four equations for acceleration.
Velocity is the rate of change in distance over change in
time, this can be written as:
v = Δd / Δt
While acceleration is the rate of change in velocity over
change in time, this is written as:
a = Δv / Δt
<span>Both quantities are vector quantities because negative
values means that the acceleration or velocity is acting on the opposite
direction.</span>
Answer:
The work done on the system is -616 kJ
Explanation:
Given;
Quantity of heat absorbed by the system, Q = 767 kJ
change in the internal energy of the system, ΔU = +151 kJ
Apply the first law of thermodynamics;
ΔU = W + Q
Where;
ΔU is the change in internal energy
W is the work done
Q is the heat gained
W = ΔU - Q
W = 151 - 767
W = -616 kJ (The negative sign indicates that the work is done on the system)
Therefore, the work done on the system is -616 kJ
Answer:
Resistance = 252.53 Ohms
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Charge = 0.125 C
Voltage = 5 V
Time = 6.3 seconds
To find the resistance;
First of all, we would determine the current flowing through the battery;
Quantity of charge, Q = current * time
0.125 = current * 6.3
Current = 0.125/6.3
Current = 0.0198 A
Next, we find the resistance;
Resistance = voltage/current
Resistance = 5/0.0198
Resistance = 252.53 Ohms
