What is the name for this molecule? a skeletal model of an 8-carbon zig zag chain. there is a double bond between the first and
1 answer:
The name of the compound by using the <u>IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds</u> is 1 -octene. The correct option is the last option - 1-octene.
<h3>Nomenclature of Organic compounds</h3>From the question, we are to determine the name of the given molecule.
To name the compound, we will follow the IUPAC rules.
Some of IUPAC rules are
- Find the longest continuous carbon chain. Determine the root name for this parent chain.
- For Alkenes (organic compounds with double bond), number the chain of carbons that includes the C=C so that the C=C has the lower position number. Change “ane” to “ene” and assign a position number to the first carbon of the C=C.
The given compound has 8 carbons and a double bond. The root name of the compound is octane.
By <u>IUPAC rules</u>, the compound is an <u>Octene</u>.
Since the double bond is between carbon-1 and carbon-2. The compound becomes 1-octene.
Hence, the name of the compound by using the <u>IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds</u> is 1 -octene. The correct option is the last option - 1-octene.
Learn more on Nomenclature of Organic compounds here: brainly.com/question/26754333
The diagram for the compound is attached below.
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Answer:
1) The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.
2) The final volume is 1.44 liters.
3) Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.
4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.
Explanation:
1) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:
(1)
Where:
- Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.
- Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.
If we know that ,
and
, then the new pressure of the gas is:
The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.
2) Let suppose that gas experiments an isothermal process. From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:
(1)
Where:
- Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.
- Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.
If we know that ,
and
then the new volume of the gas is:
The final volume is 1.44 liters.
3) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:
(1)
Where:
- Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.
- Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.
If we know that , then the volume ratio is:
Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.
4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.