Answer:
Maximum speed of the rod, v = 10.34 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
Voltage of the battery, V = 2.7 V
The magnetic field perpendicularly into the plane of the paper is, B = 0.9 T
Length of the rod between the rails, l = 0.29 m
Due to the motion of the rails inside the magnetic field, an emf will induced in it which is given by :
v is the speed attained by the rod
v = 10.34 m/s
So, the maximum speed attained by the rod after the switch is closed is 10.34 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The resulting magnetic force on the wire is -1.2kN
Explanation:
The magnetic force on a current carrying wire of length 'L' with current 'I' in a magnetic field B is
F = I (L*B)
Finding (L * B) , where L = (2, 0, 0)m , B = (30, -40, 0)
L x B = ![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\2&0&0\\30&-40&0\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Di%26j%26k%5C%5C2%260%260%5C%5C30%26-40%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
= (0, 0, -80)
we can now solve
F = I (L x B) = I (-80)
F = -1200 kmN
F = -1200 kN * 10⁻³
F = -1.2kN
In collision that are categorized as elastic, the total kinetic energy of the system is preserved such that,
KE1 = KE2
The kinetic energy of the system before the collision is solved below.
KE1 = (0.5)(25)(20)² + (0.5)(10g)(15)²
KE1 = 6125 g cm²/s²
This value should also be equal to KE2, which can be calculated using the conditions after the collision.
KE2 = 6125 g cm²/s² = (0.5)(10)(22.1)² + (0.5)(25)(x²)
The value of x from the equation is 17.16 cm/s.
Hence, the answer is 17.16 cm/s.
Apparent magnitude depends mainly on the brightness of the object as seen from an observer on Earth. This is taken into account without the effects of the atmosphere.
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Answer: Diffraction</h2><h2 />
Diffraction is a characteristic phenomenon that occurs in all types of waves
.
In this sense, <u>diffraction</u> happens when a wave (the light in this case) meets an obstacle or a slit .When this occurs, the light bends around the corners of the obstacle or passes through the opening of the slit that acts as an obstacle, forming <u><em>multiple patterns</em></u> with the shape of the aperture of the slit.
Note that the principal condition for the occurrence of this phenomena is that <u>the obstacle must be comparable in size (similar size) to the size of the wavelength.
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