Answer:
4500 N
Explanation:
When a body is moving in a circular motion it will feel an acceleration directed towards the center of the circle, this acceleration is:
a = v^2/r
where v is the velocity of the body and r is the radius of the circumference:
Therefore, a body with mass m, will feel a force f:
f = m v^2/r
Therefore we need another force to keep the body(car) from sliding, this will be given by friction, remember that friction force is given a the normal times a constant of friction mu, that is:
fs = μN = μmg
The car will not slide if f = fs, i.e.
fs = μmg = m v^2/r
That is, the magnitude of the friction force must be (at least) equal to the force due to the centripetal acceleration
fs = (1000 kg) * (30m/s)^2 / (200 m) = 4500 N
Incomplete question.The Complete question is here
A flat uniform circular disk (radius = 2.00 m, mass = 1.00 ✕ 102 kg) is initially stationary. The disk is free to rotate in the horizontal plane about a friction less axis perpendicular to the center of the disk. A 40.0-kg person, standing 1.25 m from the axis, begins to run on the disk in a circular path and has a tangential speed of 2.00 m/s relative to the ground.
a.) Find the resulting angular speed of the disk (in rad/s) and describe the direction of the rotation.
b.) Determine the time it takes for a spot marking the starting point to pass again beneath the runner's feet.
Answer:
(a)ω = 1 rad/s
(b)t = 2.41 s
Explanation:
(a) initial angular momentum = final angular momentum
0 = L for disk + L............... for runner
0 = Iω² - mv²r ...................they're opposite in direction
0 = (MR²/2)(ω²) - mv²r
................where is ω is angular speed which is required in part (a) of question
0 = [(1.00×10²kg)(2.00 m)² / 2](ω²) - (40.0 kg)(2.00 m/s)²(1.25 m)
0=200ω²-200
200=200ω²
ω = 1 rad/s
b.)
lets assume the "starting point" is a point marked on the disk.
The person's angular speed is
v/r = (2.00 m/s) / (1.25 m) = 1.6 rad/s
As the person and the disk are moving in opposite directions, the person will run part of a revolution and the turning disk would complete the whole revolution.
(angle) + (angle disk turns) = 2π
(1.6 rad/s)(t) + ωt = 2π
t[1.6 rad/s + 1 rad/s] = 2π
t = 2.41 s
Answer:
2. mechanical weathering can produce smaller pieces of rock that have more surface area for chemical weathering to work Explanation:
Mechanical weathering involves activities of living organisms or some geological processes. The bigger rocks are usually reduced to smaller rocks and further reduction might be limited or not posibble mechanically. This reduced rocks now increases the surface area available for chemical weathering; which further reduces the sizes of the rocks below the size range of mechanical weathering. one will recall that the rate of chemical reaction increases with exposed surface area.
China because it is cheaper then getting it from Pittsburgh
There are two different processes here:
1) we must add heat in order to bring the temperature of the water from

to

(the temperature at which the water evaporates)
2) other heat must be added to make the water evaporates
1) The heat needed for process 1) is

where

is the water mass

is the water specific heat

is the variation of temperature of the water
If we plug the numbers into the equation, we find

2) The heat needed for process 2) is

where

is the water mass

is the latent heat of evaporation of water
If we plug the numbers into the equation, we find

So, the total heat needed for the whole process is