Dormancy helps plants survive freezing temperatures and lack of
2 answers:
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Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:
where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,
Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:
where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,
<u>W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)</u>
The work output is
Explanation:
The power of the snowmobile is
Keeping in mind that
We can convert it into Watts:
The energy used by the snowmobile can be found as follows:
where
P = 111,900 W is the power used
t = 15 s is the time interval
Substituting,
However, the snowmobile is 18% efficient: this means that only 18% of this energy is converted into useful work. Therefore, the work output is
Learn more about power and work:
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