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2 years ago

Dormancy helps plants survive freezing temperatures and lack of

Physics

2 answers:

KatRina [158]2 years ago

8 0

Dormancy helps plants survive freezing temperatures and lack of water.

Explanation:

Dormancy is a time in an organism's life cycle through growth, development, and physical activity are temporarily stopped. This reduces metabolic activity and consequently helps an organism to conserve energy.

Paraphin [41]2 years ago

7 0

Dont be rude she's asking you that the question Ugh
Oh and the answer is Liquid water even though water is already liquid ok its just water okay

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A pendulum consists of a large balanced mass hanging on the end of a long wire. At the point where a 28-kg pendulum has the grea

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Answer:

The length of the wire is approximately 67.1 m

Explanation:

The parameters of the pendulum are;

The mass of the pendulum, m = 28 kg

The angle between the pendulum weight and the wire, θ = 89°

The magnitude of the torque exerted by the pendulum's weight, τ = 1.84 × 10⁴ N·m

We have;

Torque, τ = F·L·sinθ = m·g·l·sinθ

Where;

F = The applies force = The weight of the pendulum = m·g

g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²

l = The length of the wire

Plugging in the values of the variables gives;

1.84 × 10⁴ N·m = 28 kg × 9.8 m/s² × l × sin(89°)

Therefore;

l = 1.84 × 10⁴ N·m/(28 kg × 9.8 m/s² × sin(89°)) = 67.0656080029 m ≈ 67.1 m

The length of the wire, l ≈ 67.1 m

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3 years ago

A stone of mass 5g is projected with a rubber catapult. if the catapult is stretched through a distance of 7cm by an average for

weqwewe [10]

Explanation:

solution: mass m = 5g = 0.005kg; extension e = 7cm = 0.07m; force f = 70 N; velocity = ?; using: work done in elastic material w = 1/2 fe = 1/2 ke2 = 1/2 mv2 - the kinetic energy of the moving stone. 1/2 fe =...

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2 years ago

Block A has a mass of 0.5kg, and block B has a mass of 2kg. Block is is released at a height of 0.75 meters above B. The coeffic

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Answer:

0.075 m

Explanation:

The picture of the problem is missing: find it in attachment.

At first, block A is released at a distance of

h = 0.75 m

above block B. According to the law of conservation of energy, its initial potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, so we can write:

$m_Agh=\frac{1}{2}m_Av_A^2$

where

$g=9.8 m/s^2$ is the acceleration due to gravity

$m_A=0.5 kg$ is the mass of the block

$v_A$ is the speed of the block A just before touching block B

Solving for the speed,

$v_A=\sqrt{2gh}=\sqrt{2(9.8)(0.75)}=3.83 m/s$

Then, block A collides with block B. The coefficient of restitution in the collision is given by:

$e=\frac{v'_B-v'_A}{v_A-v_B}$

where:

e = 0.7 is the coefficient of restitution in this case

$v_B'$ is the final velocity of block B

$v_A'$ is the final velocity of block A

$v_A=3.83 m/s$

$v_B=0$ is the initial velocity of block B

Solving,

$v_B'-v_A'=e(v_A-v_B)=0.7(3.83)=2.68 m/s$

Re-arranging it,

$v_A'=v_B'-2.68$ (1)

Also, the total momentum must be conserved, so we can write:

$m_A v_A + m_B v_B = m_A v'_A + m_B v'_B$

where

$m_B=2 kg$

And substituting (1) and all the other values,

$m_A v_A = m_A (v_B'-2.68) + m_B v_B'\\v_B' = \frac{m_A v_A +2.68 m_A}{m_A + m_B}=1.30 m/s$

This is the velocity of block B after the collision. Then, its kinetic energy is converted into elastic potential energy of the spring when it comes to rest, according to

$\frac{1}{2}m_B v_B'^2 = \frac{1}{2}kx^2$