1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Montano1993 [528]
3 years ago
15

In a simple RC circuit, at t=0 the switch is closed with the capacitor uncharged. If C=30µF, =50V and R=10k, what is the poten

tial difference across the capacitor when I=2.0mA? At what rate is energy being stored in the capacitor when I = 2.0mA?
Physics
1 answer:
sergij07 [2.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Voltage across the capacitor is 30 V and rate of energy across the capacitor is 0.06 W

Explanation:

As we know that the current in the circuit at given instant of time is

i = 2.0 mA

R = 10 k ohm

now we know by ohm's law

V = iR

V = (2 mA)(10 kohm)

V = 20 volts

so voltage across the capacitor + voltage across resistor = V

V_c + 20 = 50

V_c = 30 V

Now we know that

U = \frac{q^2}{2C}

here rate of change in energy of the capacitor is given as

\frac{dU}{dt} = \frac{q}{C} \frac{dq}{dt}

\frac{dU}{dt} = (30)(2 mA)

\frac{dU}{dt} = 0.06 W

You might be interested in
3. What do we call the ONLY part of the electromagnetic spectrum that we can
otez555 [7]

Answer:

Visible Light

wavelength = 4000 - 7000 Angstroms = 400 - 700 milli-microns

1 A unit =  10^-10 m

1 mμ = 10^-9 m

6 0
2 years ago
A heat engine with 0.300 mol of a monatomic ideal gas initially fills a 1000 cm3 cylinder at 500 K . The gas goes through the fo
LuckyWell [14K]

Complete Question:

A heat engine with 0.300 mol of a monatomic ideal gas initially fills a 1000 cm3 cylinder at 500 K . The gas goes through the following closed cycle: - Isothermal expansion to 5000 cm3. - Isochoric cooling to 400 K . - Isothermal compression to 1000 cm3. - Isochoric heating to 500 K .

a) what is the work for one cycle

b) what is the thermal efficiency

Answer:

a) Work done for 1 cycle = 402.13

b) Thermal efficiency = 20%

Explanation:

Number of moles, n = 0.300 mol

Initial Volume, V₁ = 1000 cm³

Temperature, T = 500 K

Isothermal expansion to 5000 cm³

Final volume, V₂ = 5000 cm³

R = 8.314 J/ mol.K

Work done, W = nRT ln(V₂/V₁)

W = (0.3 * 8.314 * 500) * ln(5000/1000)

W = 1247.1 * ln5

W₁ = 2007.13 J

Isochoric cooling

In an Isochoric process, volume is constant i.e. V₂ = V₁ = V

W = nRT ln(V/V)

But  ln(V/V) = ln 1 = 0

Work done, W₂ = 0 Joules

Isothermal Compression to 1000 cm³

V₂ = 1000 cm³

V₁ = 5000 cm³

W = nRT ln(V₂/V₁)

W = 0.3 * 8.314 * 400 ln(1000/5000)

W₃ = -1605 J

Isochoric heating to 500 K

Since there is no change in volume, no work is done

W₄ = 0 J

a) Work done for 1 cycle

W = W₁ + W₂ + W₃ + W₄

W = 2007.13 + 0 + 0 -1605+0

W = 402.13 Joules

b) Thermal efficiency

Thermal efficiency = (Net workdone for 1 cycle)/(Heat absorbed)

Heat absorbed = Work done due to thermal expansion = 2007.13 J

Thermal efficiency = 402.13/2007.13

Thermal efficiency = 0.2

Thermal efficiency = 0.2 * 100% = 20 %

3 0
3 years ago
Which terms describe the motion of most objects in our solar system?
olga2289 [7]

Answer:Geography, Earth Science, Astronomy

Rotation describes the circular motion of an object around its center.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the sequence of energy transformations associated with a hydroelectric dam?
Hatshy [7]

Gravitational potential energy -> Kinetic energy -> Mechanical energy -> Electrical energy.

The water starts up (potential) and flows down (kinetic), the flowing water turns a big wheel (mechanical) which creates electricity (electrical).

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
new generation cordless phones use a 9.00x10^2 MHz frequency and can be operated up to 60.0 m from their base. how many waveleng
Musya8 [376]
Λ = 3*10^8 / 9*10^8 = 1/3 m
no. of wavelengths = 60/(1/3) = 180
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Two insulated current-carrying wires (wire 1 and wire 2) are bound together with wire ties to form a two-wire unit. The wires ar
    6·1 answer
  • The graph shows the heating curve of water.
    11·2 answers
  • You shake a bottle of soda and take off the cap. If the soda shoots out of the
    14·1 answer
  • Features that describe motion of an object
    11·1 answer
  • A black squirrel is sitting on the ground. A red squirrel is sitting on a tree branch high above the black squirrel. Both squirr
    5·2 answers
  • 0.6% of 36 = ? Please answer today This is due tomorrow!,​
    15·1 answer
  • Convert an acceleration of 12m/s^2 to km/h^2​
    5·1 answer
  • a geologist is studying another planet. she wants to make a compositional and a structural model of the planets interior. T o do
    6·1 answer
  • A potato is launched from the ground at an 73 degree angle with a velocity of 48 m/s.
    9·1 answer
  • An aluminum block of mass 12.00 kg is heated from 20 c to 118 c. if the specific heat of aluminum is 913 j-1 kg k-1 then how muc
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!