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Mice21 [21]
3 years ago
6

A 0.600-L sample of a 3.75M solution of potassium iodide (KI) contains what mass of KI?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
3 0

the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 5.67 g of potassium chloride in enough water to make 100.0 mL of solution.

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If 16.9 kg of Al2O3(s), 57.4 kg of NaOH(l), and 57.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produc
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Answer: 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

Al_2O_3(s)+6NaOH(l)+12HF(g)\rightarrow 2Na_3AlF_6+9H_2O

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

moles of Al_2O_3 = \frac{16.9\times 1000g}{102g/mol}=165.7moles

moles of NaOH = \frac{57.4\times 1000g}{40g/mol}=1435moles

moles of HF = \frac{57.4\times 1000g}{20g/mol}=2870moles

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 reacts with 6 moles of NaOH

166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{6}{1}\times 166=996 moles of NaOH

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 reacts with 12 moles of HF

166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{12}{1}\times 166=1992 moles of HF

Thus Al_2O_3 is the limiting reagent.

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 produces = 2 moles of cryolite

166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{2}{1}\times 166=332 moles of cryolite

Mass of cryolite (Na_3AlF_6) = moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=332mol\times 210g/mol=69720g=69.72kg

Thus 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.

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Draw two cyclic constitutional isomers of cis-1-chloro-2-methylcyclobutane with the same size ring. In cases where there is only
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Answer:

The drawings are in the figure attached below.

Explanation:

"Constitutional isomers" is a term used in chemistry to refer to chemical compounds that have the same constitution and molecular formula distributed in a different structure. That is, the compound has the same atoms, but when built in a three-dimensional image, these atoms occupy different places within the same structure.

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What happens to the concentration of NO₂(g) when the total pressure on the equilibrium reaction <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?
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Answer:

1

Explanation:

To adequately account for what happens to volume when pressure is increased, we need to know exactly the type of volume change that occurred. Now as we can see, there is a volume change from 2 moles to 7 moles.

This shows an increase in volume. To favor the forward reaction, there should be a decrease in the volume which is unfortunately not the case here. Hence it’s the backward reaction that would be favored.

Since the formation of NO2 is in the forward reaction, then, we can see that its concentration will decrease

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