A. <span>the layer of rock and mineral fragments that covers nearly all of Earth's land surface</span>
The solution is 45.7 % (NH₄)₂CO₃ by mass.
Mass of solution = 0.0332 kg + 0.0395 kg = 0.0727 kg
% (NH₄)₂CO₃ = Mass of (NH₄)₂CO₃/Total mass × 100 % = 0.0332 kg/0.0727 kg × 100 % = 45.7 %
Input the atomic masses of Mg and P to give 134.84g/mol
Explanation:
The molar mass of a substance (atom or molecule or compound) is the mass in grams of one mole of the substance:
When dealing with an element the molar mass is the relative atomic mass expressed as g/mol.
For compounds, you add the atomic masses of the component atoms and you sum up.
You simply input the atomic mass of 3 atoms of Mg and 2 atoms of P
Atomic mass of Mg = 24.3g/mol
P = 30.97g/mole
Molar mass of Mg₃P₂ = 3(24.3) + 2(30.97) = 134.84g/mol
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pH of 0.40M triethylammonium chloride is 5.90.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
A solution's acidity may be determined by looking at its pH, which is a measurement of hydrogen ion concentration. Pure water slightly separates into ions with roughly equal amounts of hydrogen and hydroxyl (OH) ions. [H+] is 107 for a neutral solution, or pH = 7.
<h3>Given : </h3>
Concentration of triethylammonium chloride = 0.40M
pH = ?
<h3>Solution: </h3>
(CH3CH2)3NHCl ------> (CH3CH2)3NH⁺ + Cl⁻
(CH3CH2)3NH⁺ will react with water to give H3O⁺ .
(CH3CH2)3N will have a Kb = 5.2 x 10 ^(-4)
Kw = Kb x Ka
=> Ka = Kw / Kb = 10^(-14) / 5.2 x 10 ^(-4)
=> Ka = 1.92 x 10^(-11)
so by the reaction we have ,
Ka = x²/(0.40 - x)
=> x = 1.2393 x 10 ^(-6)
now, pH = -log( [H3O⁺]) = - log ( 1.2393 x 10 ^(-6)) = 5.906
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Based on the observations from, the substance that water is more attracted to are polar substances.
<h3>
What is the Polarity of water?</h3>
Water is a compound made up of 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen.
Water molecule is polar due to the unequal sharing of electrons between the atoms and the unsymmetrical shape of the molecule.
Since water molecules are polar, they are more attracted to molecules that are also polar.
Thus, based on the observations from, the substance that water is more attracted to are polar substances.
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