Below are the choices that can be found from other source:
a. frequency
b. the Doppler effect
c. the resonance effect
<span>d. intensity
The answer is B.
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To solve this problem we will use the concepts related to gravitational acceleration and centripetal acceleration. The equality between these two forces that maintains the balance will allow to determine how the rigid body is consistent with a spherically symmetric mass distribution of constant density. Let's start with the gravitational acceleration of the Star, which is

Here



Mass inside the orbit in terms of Volume and Density is

Where,
V = Volume
Density
Now considering the volume of the star as a Sphere we have

Replacing at the previous equation we have,

Now replacing the mass at the gravitational acceleration formula we have that


For a rotating star, the centripetal acceleration is caused by this gravitational acceleration. So centripetal acceleration of the star is

At the same time the general expression for the centripetal acceleration is

Where
is the orbital velocity
Using this expression in the left hand side of the equation we have that



Considering the constant values we have that


As the orbital velocity is proportional to the orbital radius, it shows the rigid body rotation of stars near the galactic center.
So the rigid-body rotation near the galactic center is consistent with a spherically symmetric mass distribution of constant density
Well, first of all, I don't think "After the collapse of a nebular cloud ..."
is the first time that "atoms begin gravitating together". Seems to me like
that's what was going on all the time, and it's what caused the nebular cloud
to collapse in the first place.
In any case, once the pressure and temperature at the center get high enough,
you get "ignition" of nuclear fusion, and that's when you first have a "star".
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
The rate of deceleration is -0.14
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
Using one of the equations of motion;
v = u + at
where;
v = final velocity of the boat = 0m/s (since the boat decelerates to a stop)
u = initial velocity of the boat = 25m/s
a = acceleration of the boat
t = time taken for the boat to accelerate/decelerate from u to v = 3 minutes
<em>Convert the time t = 3 minutes to seconds;</em>
=> 3 minutes = 3 x 60 seconds = 180seconds.
<em>Substitute the values of v, u, t into the equation above. We have;</em>
v = u + at
=> 0 = 25 + a(180)
=> 0 = 25 + 180a
<em>Make a the subject of the formula;</em>
=> 180a = 0 - 25
=> 180a = -25
=> a = -25/180
=> a = -0.14
The negative value of a shows that the boat is decelerating.
Therefore, the rate of deceleration of the speed boat is 0.14